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Ting Dai; Yang Du; Jennifer Cromley; Tia Fechter; Frank Nelson – Journal of Experimental Education, 2024
Simple matrix sampling planned missing (SMS PD) design, introduce missing data patterns that lead to covariances between variables that are not jointly observed, and create difficulties for analyses other than mean and variance estimations. Based on prior research, we adopted a new multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) approach to handle…
Descriptors: Research Problems, Research Design, Data, Matrices
Yan Zhou – ProQuest LLC, 2021
As the international large-scale assessments (ILSAs) become more popular, policy makers and education practitioners are interested in collecting as much student background information as possible to better understand the learning context of their students. To collect such abundant information, administrators need to develop a lot of questions.…
Descriptors: Matrices, Sampling, Research Design, Questionnaires
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Wellington, Roger – Psychometrika, 1976
Generalized symmetric means are redefined in a way which allows them to be calculated for any matrix sampling design. It is proved that these sample generalized symmetric means are unbiased estimates of the analogous population generalized symmetric means. Illustrative examples are given. (Author)
Descriptors: Item Sampling, Matrices, Research Design, Sampling
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Sirotnik, Kenneth; Wellington, Roger – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1977
A single conceptual and theoretical framework for sampling any configuration of data from one or more population matrices is presented, integrating past designs and discussing implications for more general designs. The theory is based upon a generalization of the generalized symmetric mean approach for single matrix samples. (Author/CTM)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Data Analysis, Item Sampling, Mathematical Models
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Thomas, Neal; Gan, Nianci – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 1997
Describes and assesses missing data methods currently used to analyze data from matrix sampling designs implemented by the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Several improved methods are developed, and these models are evaluated using an EM algorithm to obtain maximum likelihood estimates followed by multiple imputation of complete data…
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Item Response Theory, Matrices, Maximum Likelihood Statistics
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Williams, John D.; Wali, Mohan K.
A solution is proposed for analysis of variance procedures with missing cells, such as may occur when a control group is not assigned to any of the rows or columns of the various experimental groups. Mathematical models for two-way design are presented which define several variables; as well as row effect, column effect, and row and column…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Control Groups, Experimental Groups, Hypothesis Testing