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Butcher, James N.; Tellegen, Auke – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Discusses methodological problems involving use of MMPI by reviewing past literature. MMPI is so easily used that it is sometimes misapplied or data obtained from it are incorrectly analyzed by researchers unfamiliar with its limitations or peculiarities. Suggestions for improving research design are made. (Author/BEF)
Descriptors: Methods, Research Design, Research Methodology, Research Problems

Penk, W. E.; And Others – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1978
Racial bias in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) was investigated by comparing responses of Black and White compulsive heroin users on both empirically derived validity and clinical scales and intuitively constructed content scales. The results suggest that ethnicity is an influential subject background characteristic.…
Descriptors: Drug Abuse, Personality Measures, Psychopathology, Racial Characteristics

Pritchard, David A.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1980
Concludes that there is no evidence for differential validity in the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) between racial subgroups and that black norms for the MMPI are premature. Criticism of these findings is also presented. (Author/BEF)
Descriptors: Blacks, Methods Research, Personality Measures, Predictive Validity
Sharp, Lawrence F.; Chason, Ralph L. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1978
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) scale scores from two samples of students were analyzed to determine their usefulness in moderating the prediction of college attrition. Scales that functioned as moderator variables were sample-specific and did not replicate. (Author)
Descriptors: Attrition (Research Studies), College Students, Higher Education, Research Methodology
Sellbom, Martin; Ben-Porath, Yossef S.; McNulty, John L.; Arbisi, Paul A.; Graham, John R. – Assessment, 2006
The frequency, origin, and interpretative implications of elevation differences on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) clinical and restructured clinical (RC) scales were examined. Two large clinical samples consisting of 1,770 outpatients and 2,438 inpatients were used for this study. Three potential factors…
Descriptors: Personality Assessment, Patients, Correlation, Individual Differences

Butcher, James N.; And Others – Psychological Assessment, 1995
Methodological considerations in conducting research on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2), the most widely used clinical personality instrument, are reviewed, with reference to the original MMPI and the version for adolescents (MMPI-A). Potential pitfalls in personality testing and personality assessment research are…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Adults, Clinical Diagnosis, Evaluation Methods
Helfritz, Laura E.; Stanford, Matthew S.; Conklin, Sarah M.; Greve, Kevin W.; Villemarette-Pittman, Nicole R.; Houston, Rebecca J. – Psychological Record, 2006
Clinical assessment of domestic violence has traditionally relied on self-report methods of data collection, using structured interviews and lengthy questionnaires such as the MMPI-2. However, in certain situations such as court-ordered domestic violence evaluations, information obtained through self-report methods may be tainted because of…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Self Disclosure (Individuals), Item Analysis, Males
Malouff, John M.; Schutte Nicola S. – 1985
This paper reviews the methods and findings of published research on the validity of police selection procedures. As a preface to the review, the typical police officer selection process is briefly described. Several common methodological deficiencies of the validation research are identified and discussed in detail: (1) use of past-selection…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Interest Inventories, Interviews, Literature Reviews
Plant, Walter T. – 1979
With the resurgence of interest in sex differences research, it is important to use a "confidence interval" strategy in organizing and interpreting material rather than a strategy of statistical significance or non-significance. Investigators are urged to go beyond the reporting of statistical significance and to determine something…
Descriptors: College Students, Drug Abuse, Measurement Instruments, Personality Measures

Johnson, James H. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study provides a cross-validation of several control/hostility scales by comparing mental health center patients who later were arrested for felony crimes with those who were not. (Author)
Descriptors: Hostility, Mental Health Clinics, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology

Witt, Philip H.; Gynther, Malcolm D. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1975
Article investigated the differences in responses of blacks and whites to the MMPI. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Blacks, Research Methodology, Semantic Differential

Chase, Terry V.; And Others – Adolescence, 1975
It has been the impression of the authors that a significant minority of MMPI profiles produced by adolescents suggest schizophrenia when such a process is not evident clinically. The present study was conducted in order to measure and better understand the frequency of false positive adolescent MMPI profiles. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Patients, Psychiatry, Research Methodology

Cowan, Michael A.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1975
The present study investigated the power of the MMPI to make individual discriminations between psychiatric diagnostic groups (schizophrenic vs. nonschizophrenic) of blacks and whites when education and diagnosis are varied systematically. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Educationally Disadvantaged, Psychological Studies, Racial Differences

Hedberg, Allan G.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1975
The present study investigated the utility of the MMPI as a predictor of success or failure of an alcoholic sample in a behavioral outpatient alcoholism treatment program. (Author)
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Measurement Instruments, Personality Assessment, Psychological Studies

Saunders, Thomas R. Jr.; Gravitz, Melvin A. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1974
Because the MMPI is used so widely in clincial practice, the present study was designed to assess a gender-based repression hypothesis as it applies to the MMPI critical items. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Females, Males, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology