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Schneider, Walter; Shiffrin, Richard M. – Psychological Review, 1977
A two-process theory of human information processing is proposed and applied to detection, search, and attention phenomena. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Concept Formation, Information Processing, Information Theory
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Sternberg, Robert J. – Psychological Review, 1977
Describes alternative theoretical positions regarding (a) the component information processes used in analogical reasoning and (b) strategies for combining these processes. Also presents results from three experiments on analogical reasoning. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Analogy, Charts, Information Processing, Information Theory
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Hayes-Roth, Barbara – Psychological Review, 1977
The knowledge-assembly theory is proposed to explain the acquisition, representation, and processing of knowledge. The theory assumes that both the representation and processing of knowledge change qualitatively as learning progresses. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Flow Charts, Information Processing, Knowledge Level
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Bjork, Elizabeth Ligon; Murray, J. Thomas – Psychological Review, 1977
This research assesses whether the presence of noise elements in a visual display affects the detection of target letters at the perceptual or feature extraction level of information processing and whether (a) input or processing channels operate in an independent or interactive fashion and (b) how the spatial relation between signal and noise…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Charts, Information Processing, Letters (Alphabet)
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Shiffrin, Richard M.; Schneider, Walter – Psychological Review, 1977
The two-process theory of detection, search, and attention presented by Schneider and Shiffrin (1977) is tested and extended in a series of experiments. The studies demonstrate the qualitative difference between two modes of information processing: automatic detection and controlled search. A general framework for human information processing is…
Descriptors: Experiments, Flow Charts, Information Processing, Information Theory