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Lewis-Smith, Marion Quinn – American Journal of Psychology, 1975
The series of experiments described here examined the predictions for free recall from sequential models and the shift formulation, focusing on the roles of short- and long-term memory in the primacy/recency shift and on the effects of expectancies on short- and long-term memory. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Information Processing, Memory, Psychological Studies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Neely, James H. – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
Examines, within a single experiment, whether the conditions exist for drawing a valid inference about the possibility of a word losing its meaning through either visual satiation or visual "and" verbal satiation. Evaluates research by Fillenbaum (1964) and Esposito and Pelton (1969). (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Alphabets, Decision Making, Information Processing, Psychological Studies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mueller, John H.; Brown, Sam C. – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
The effect of the repeated presentation of some items in a free-recall list was examined as a function of instructions to recall repeated or unrepeated items first on tests. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experiments, Information Processing, Inhibition, Memory
Nelson, Douglas L.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Pictures generally show superior recognition relative to their verbal labels. This experiment was designed to link this pictorial superiority effect to sensory or meaning codes associated with the two types of symbols. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Information Processing, Pictorial Stimuli
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Tzeng, Ovid J. L. – American Journal of Psychology, 1976
Why does the rehearsal of information not interfere with a subject's temporal judgments. Offers evidence in favor of one possible interpretation. Taking an analogy from the phenomenon of the localization of sound in a sound-reverberating room, this research suggests a precedence effect in verbal information processing. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Experiments, Information Processing, Memory
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Raye, Carol L. – American Journal of Psychology, 1976
Subjects studied three lists of words using a high- or low-organization mnemonic strategy, so that the two groups might differ in organizational (list) information but acquire about equal frequency (occurrence) information. It was predicted that organizational information would be used in recognition decisions. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Information Processing, Memory, Psychological Studies
Sherman, Jay L.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Research suggests that we process information by way of two distinct and functionally separate coding systems. Their location, somewhat dependent on cerebral laterality, varies in right- and left-handed persons. Tests this dual coding model. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Information Processing, Lateral Dominance
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Richards, Larry G.; Heller, F. P. – American Journal of Psychology, 1976
Several experiments investigated the effect of word length on recognition thresholds for both familiar English words and unfamiliar pseudowords, the thresholds measured both with and without a stimulus mask. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experiments, Flow Charts, Information Processing, Psychological Studies
Roediger, Henry L.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
The results of two experiments were generally in substantial agreement with the idea that part-list cues or context words exert their damaging effect by competing with target words at retrieval. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Information Processing