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Yates, Judith – Journal of Economic Education, 1978
Maintains that research in economic education has concentrated on projects for which a quantifiable result is likely. Affirms that course grades and achievement are criteria that are too narrow to measure student performance accurately in economics courses on the college level. Suggests that economists use broader criteria in research and in…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Economics Education, Educational Needs, Educational Research
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Atkinson, Richard C. – Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 1978
Reviews the reasons a large measure of freedom is essential to the pursuit of science, and also discusses why scientists can best preserve that freedom by exercising a large measure of social responsibility. (HM)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Federal Regulation, Policy Formation, Research Methodology
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Trabasso, Tom; Foellinger, David B. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1978
Presents an analysis of Pascual-Leone's quantitative model for the measurement of the cognitive capacity of children. Presents an experiment in which 8-year-old children are asked to reproduce single actions and combinations of actions modeled by an experimenter. (BD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Developmental Stages, Elementary School Students
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Zusman, Marty E.; Olson, Arnold O. – Journal of Social Issues, 1977
To investigate the quality of response to the personal interview, a survey was undertaken among Mexican-American migrant parents and children. Results demonstrate that the personal interview does not gather complete response. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Interviews, Mexican Americans, Migrant Workers, Research Design
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Weiss, Melford S. – Journal of Social Issues, 1977
This paper comments on an anthropologist's field experience with a Chinese community in an American city. This particular community had mixed feelings about being studied, was composed of competing groups, and overtly attempted to manipulate the anthropologist's participation in community affairs. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Anthropology, Chinese Americans, Community Characteristics, Community Influence
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Frankel, Mark S. – Journal of Social Issues, 1978
After discussing the economic and social pressures which may impinge upon parental judgment in the experimental setting, the article reviews several divergent opinions on the ethics of child research. (Author)
Descriptors: Child Welfare, Codes of Ethics, Ethics, Experiments
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Fraas, John W.; Newman, Isadore – Multiple Linear Regression Viewpoints, 1978
Problems associated with the use of gain scores, analysis of covariance, multicollinearity, part and partial correlation, and the lack of rectilinearity in regression are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the misuse of statistical techniques. (JKS)
Descriptors: Achievement Gains, Analysis of Covariance, Correlation, Data Analysis
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Reich, Warren T. – Gerontologist, 1978
Drawing on ethical principles and general ethical rules governing aspects of human research, this article identifies and analyzes ethical problems distinctive to biomedical and behavioral research with aged subjects. Policy recommendations governing research in the aged are offered along with an agenda for an extensive research project in this…
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Gerontology, Moral Values, Older Adults
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Robinson, Arthur L. – Science, 1978
Reviews current use of computer generated films to further scientific research. (SL)
Descriptors: Computer Graphics, Computer Programs, Computers, Film Production
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Word, Carl O. – Journal of Black Psychology, 1977
This paper examines survey research methods and their shortcomings in respect to polling urbanized black populations. It suggests alternative strategies and implications for survey data from a variety of settings. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Black Attitudes, Blacks, Cross Cultural Studies, Failure
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Gan, Jennifer; And Others – Mental Retardation, 1977
Responses to a 40-item questionnaire distributed to 50 mildly mentally retarded (MR) adults indicate that the majority possess accurate information about MR, hold realistic attitudes toward their own needs and abilities, and advocate community integration of the retarded. (Author/JG)
Descriptors: Adults, Attitudes, Individual Needs, Knowledge Level
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Roberts, A. M. – Physics Education, 1977
An elementary analysis of a common textbook airplane problem is given, and then, as an illustrative example, the possibilities of this mechanism for animal navigation are briefly considered. (Author/MA)
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Biology, Higher Education, Instructional Materials
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Ewart, Craig K.; Thoresen, Carl E. – Counseling Psychologist, 1977
In a response to Albert Ellis' feature article, the author states that most of the RET statements offered in the Ellis article are very ambiguously related to the research data cited or are not supported at all. (HMV)
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Editorials, Evaluation Methods, Opinions
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Nash, Ralph J. – School Psychology Digest, 1976
The process of designing and conducting clinical studies of the effects of psychotropic drugs is described and some problems common to these clinical studies and clinical diagnosis are enumerated. (MV)
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Drug Therapy, Emotional Disturbances, Evaluation
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Mintz, Beth; And Others – Social Problems, 1976
Reviews the two most prominent methodological procedures used in the study of elites: social background investigations and decision making analyses. Neither of these methodologies when used alone can resolve the power structure debate and two research strategies are offered in an attempt to cast new light on the controversy. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Decision Making, Individual Power, Political Power, Research Problems
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