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Lopez, Manuel D. – Urban Education, 1990
Discusses ERIC practices related to the "Current Index to Journals in Education" (CIJE). Presents information about problems with the clearinghouse system and the information gaps that result from these problems. Lists 65 journals that were on the CIJE list but were actually not processed by ERIC in the 5 years prior to the article. (JS)
Descriptors: Access to Information, Clearinghouses, Information Needs, Information Services
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Schwartz, Ilene S. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1991
This article challenges applied behavior analysts to use their knowledge of consumer behavior and effective educational strategies to provide consumers with useful information, thereby enabling them to make informed decisions. This will decrease the misconceptions that many consumers have about behavior analysis, thus improving the social validity…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Consumer Economics, Consumer Education, Decision Making
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Livingstone, Sonia M. – Journal of Communication, 1993
Discusses developments in the field of mass communications over the last 10 years. Suggests that old polarities have been finally transcended or deconstructed and that a new set of questions is emerging which concern a range of particular issues and processes rather than generalities expressed in terms of the now untenable categories of viewer,…
Descriptors: Audience Analysis, Audience Awareness, Audiences, Communication Research
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Foster, Donald W. – Computers and the Humanities, 1996
Responds critically to Ward Elliott and Robert Valenza's computerized stylometric analyses of Shakespeare plays and purported Shakespearean materials. Argues that the Elliott-Valenza tests are deeply flawed, both in their design and execution. Claims that inconvenient data were ignored, control samples not identified, and unwarranted assumptions…
Descriptors: Authors, Computational Linguistics, Computer Uses in Education, Content Analysis
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Ross, E. Wayne – Theory and Research in Social Education, 1998
Discusses a report, "Different Drummers: How Teachers of Teachers View Public Education," on how education professors view public education. Argues that the report may have been biased by the political attitudes of its sponsoring organization. Examines how this could have produced the "professor bashing" that the researcher…
Descriptors: Bias, Educational Attitudes, Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education
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Fraenkel, Jack R. – Theory and Research in Social Education, 1998
Reviews the practical results of research published in 25 years of "Theory and Research in Social Education." Argues that it has had little impact on learning and teaching the social studies. Points to weaknesses in efforts to validate many ideas in social-studies research and suggests means to redress them. (DSK)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Educational Trends, Research Opportunities, Research Problems
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Troia, Gary A. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1999
Evaluates the methodological quality of 39 studies of phonological-awareness interventions in children. Finds only seven studies met two-thirds or more of all the evaluative criteria (internal and external validity), although all of these investigations demonstrated at least one fatal flaw. Suggests improvements for future intervention research.…
Descriptors: Decoding (Reading), Early Intervention, Elementary Education, Instructional Effectiveness
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Galton, Maurice; Hargreaves, Linda; Comber, Chris – British Educational Research Journal, 1998
Observes that the United Kingdom's National Curriculum pressures primary teachers to change their teaching methods, but research shows equivocal results. Argues that the problem stems from the way characteristics of classroom organization have been defined in various studies. Reports on nine case studies of change in rural primary schools. (DSK)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Classroom Techniques, Educational Change, Educational Policy
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Evans, Judith F. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1998
A case study of the conversational development in a 7-year-old girl with profound deafness explored the relationship between mode of inquiry and findings resulting from using qualitative research methodology. Findings led to the discovery of the child's language competencies and revealed contextual features that contributed to conversational…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Children, Communication Skills, Deafness
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Hanushek, Eric A. – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 1999
Reviews Tennessee's Project Student/Teacher Achievement Ratio (STAR) and puts the results in the context of other nonexperimental evidence about class size. Nonexperimental evidence does not support any achievement gains attributable to class-size reduction, and empirical evidence from STAR has design and implementation flaws that cast doubt on…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Class Size, Educational Research, Elementary Education
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DeGenaro, William; White, Edward M. – Journal of Basic Writing, 2000
Analyzes methodologies used by those embroiled in the "mainstreaming debate" (whether a basic writing curriculum is the best way to help entering college students). Finds methodological confusion leading to monologues going in circles rather than constructive dialectic. Argues that researchers ought to consider the evidence and arguments of those…
Descriptors: Basic Writing, Higher Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Mainstreaming
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Luthar, Suniya S.; Cicchetti, Dante; Becker, Bronwyn – Child Development, 2000
Presents a critical appraisal of resilience, a construct connoting the maintenance of positive adaptation by individuals despite significant adversity. Addresses common criticisms, proposes solutions for those considered legitimate, and clarifies misunderstandings surrounding less valid criticisms. Concludes that work on resilience possesses…
Descriptors: At Risk Persons, Children, Competence, Definitions
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Willey, Susan – Journalism and Mass Communication Educator, 2000
Raises questions about the validity and reliability of doing research online via the proliferation of academic databases. Finds different versions of the Lexis-Nexis database have differing search capabilities. Argues that dependence on database research findings means dependence on decisions made by a few people who design search engines and…
Descriptors: Database Design, Database Producers, Databases, Higher Education
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Norwich, Brahm – British Journal of Special Education, 2000
This article discusses the withdrawal of a publication that tracked British local education agency (LEA) trends in placement of pupils with disabilities in special schools. It describes the data problem encountered by counting pupils in non-LEA special schools within the boundaries of LEAs that did not place the students. (CR)
Descriptors: Data Collection, Disabilities, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
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Stronach, Ian; Allan, Julie; Morris, Brian – British Educational Research Journal, 1996
Offers a retrospective deconstruction of research compromises undertaken during "quick and dirty" contract evaluation. Identifies constraining changes in the nature of research contexts and develops a positive view of methodological developments, that might create "transgressive validity." Considers notions of "hybridity" in research methodology…
Descriptors: Contracts, Educational Research, Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Research
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