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Tollner, Thomas; Gramann, Klaus; Muller, Hermann J.; Kiss, Monika; Eimer, Martin – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2008
In cross-dimensional visual search tasks, target discrimination is faster when the previous trial contained a target defined in the same visual dimension as the current trial. The dimension-weighting account (DWA; A. Found & H. J. Muller, 1996) explains this intertrial facilitation by assuming that visual dimensions are weighted at an early…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Responses, Brain, Visual Perception
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Forster, Jens – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2009
Nine studies showed a bidirectional link (a) between a global processing style and generation of similarities and (b) between a local processing style and generation of dissimilarities. In Experiments 1-4, participants were primed with global versus local perception styles and then asked to work on an allegedly unrelated generation task. Across…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Correlation, Cognitive Processes, Experimental Psychology
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Haddon, J. E.; Killcross, A. S. – Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2005
There is much debate as to the extent and nature of functional specialization within the different subregions of the prefrontal cortex. The current study was undertaken to investigate the effect of damage to medial prefrontal cortex subregions in the rat. Rats were trained on two biconditional discrimination tasks, one auditory and one visual, in…
Descriptors: Brain, Animals, Cues, Specialization