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DeQuinzio, Jaime A.; Taylor, Bridget A.; Tomasi, Brittany J. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2018
We extended past observational learning research by incorporating stimuli already known to participants into training. We used a multiple-baseline design across three participants to determine the effects of discrimination training on the discrimination of consequences applied to modeled responses using both known and unknown pictures. During…
Descriptors: Autism, Observation, Pictorial Stimuli, Imitation
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Halvey, Christine; Rehfeldt, Ruth Anne – Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 2005
The purpose of this project was to demonstrate untrained vocal requests in three adults with severe developmental disabilities. Specifically, we evaluated whether a history of reinforced relational responding would give rise to untrained vocal requests for novel items. Participants were first taught to request preferred items using their category…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Responses, Adults, Severe Disabilities
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Ghosh, Natasha; Lea, S. E. G.; Noury, Malia – Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2004
Two experiments examined pigeons' generalization to intermediate forms following training of concept discriminations. In Experiment 1, the training stimuli were sets of images of dogs and cats, and the transfer stimuli were head/body chimeras, which humans tend to categorize more readily in terms of the head part rather than the body part. In…
Descriptors: Animals, Animal Behavior, Behavioral Science Research, Generalization