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Bourret, Jason C.; Iwata, Brian A.; Harper, Jill M.; North, Stephen T. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2012
Five individuals with autism or other developmental disabilities participated in paired-stimulus preference assessments during repeated baseline probes. All subjects initially showed a pronounced bias by typically selecting the stimulus placed in either the left or right position. Biased responding for 3 subjects was eliminated when training…
Descriptors: Autism, Developmental Disabilities, Reinforcement, Mental Retardation
Cunningham, Thomas F. – J Exp Child Psychol, 1969
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Handicapped Children, Institutionalized Persons, Mental Retardation
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Halvey, Christine; Rehfeldt, Ruth Anne – Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 2005
The purpose of this project was to demonstrate untrained vocal requests in three adults with severe developmental disabilities. Specifically, we evaluated whether a history of reinforced relational responding would give rise to untrained vocal requests for novel items. Participants were first taught to request preferred items using their category…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Responses, Adults, Severe Disabilities
Smith, Jerome; Tunick, Jeffrey – J Exp Child Psychol, 1969
Study supported by grants from the University of Connecticut Research Foundation and from the U.S. Office of Education.
Descriptors: Cues, Discrimination Learning, Handicapped Children, Kinesthetic Perception