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Reverse Discrimination | 46 |
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Bakke v Regents of University… | 34 |
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Supreme Court of the U. S., Washington, DC. – 1976
The question addressed in this petition for a writ of certiorari to the Supreme Court is "When only a small fraction of thousands of applicants can be admitted, does the equal protection clause forbid a state university professional school faculty from voluntarily seeking to counteract effects of generations of pervasive discrimination…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Equal Education, Reverse Discrimination, Supreme Court Litigation
Meltzer, Bernard D. – Regulation, 1979
The "Weber" decision lacks the clarity, coherence, and convincing power appropriate for the work of the Supreme Court. These qualities are often the first casualties of judicial forays into the legislative thicket. Available from American Enterprise Institute, 1150 17th Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20036; sc $2.50. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Racial Discrimination, Reverse Discrimination
Morris, Arval A. – 1979
This paper discusses the Supreme Court's treatment of the issues in Bakke v. Regents of University of California and its implications for admissions programs. Bakke raised two basic issues in his reverse discrimination suit. First, he argued that Davis's medical school admission program was illegal under Title VI. Second, he claimed…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Equal Protection, Higher Education, Medical Schools

Sloan, Allan – Employee Relations Law Journal, 1978
Article points out that while new federal Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures, which became effective September 25, 1978, attempt to clarify two conflicting sets of rules, they also impose new burdens on public and private employers. Available from Executive Enterprise Publications Co., Inc., 10 Columbus Circle, New York, New York…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, Employment Practices, Federal Legislation
Levine, Marvin J. – Labor Law Journal, 1978
In several 1977 cases the Supreme Court held that a bona fide seniority system may apply different terms of employment if it operates in a neutral fashion and is not intentionally designed to discriminate. Available from the Commerce Clearing House, Inc., 4025 W. Peterson Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60646; single copy $3.00. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Job Layoff, Racial Discrimination, Reverse Discrimination

Farmer, Fran – Urban League Review, 1977
The Bakke Case is important because it is part of continuum wherin the Supreme Court has been slowly shifting, placing a much higher burden of proof upon the person who has suffered from exclusion, discrimination, or oppression. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Citizen Role, Court Litigation, Court Role

Givens, Richard S. – Employee Relations Law Journal, 1978
Author explores ramifications of two 1978 United States Supreme Court decisions, "Manhart" and "Bakke," within America's historical drive for equality and within the limitations imposed by today's economic realities. Available from Executive Enterprise Publications Co., Inc., 10 Columbus Circle, New York, New York 10019; $48.00 annually.…
Descriptors: Constitutional Law, Disability Discrimination, Due Process, Equal Protection
Reardan, Nancy B. – Crisis, 1977
Recently the Supreme Court has emphasized that discriminatory intent must be proven before there can be a finding of a violation of the Constitution's Equal Protection Clause. The purpose of affirmative action and preferential admission policies is not to discriminate against white males, but to eradicate the perpetuation of historical…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Constitutional Law, History
USA Today, 1979
Discusses the analysis of the Bakke decision made by a joint committee of the American Council on Education and the Association of American Law Schools and the committee's recommendations on affirmative action programs in higher education after Bakke. (SJL)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Court Doctrine, Higher Education, Policy Formation

Bernhardt, Herbert N. – American Bar Association Journal, 1979
Provides a brief explanation of the Supreme Court's holding in the "Weber" case and discusses this decision in relation to legislative intention in Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Available from the American Bar Association, 77 South Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606; single copy $1.00. (IRT)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights Legislation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Federal Legislation

Finnigan, John J. – University of Cincinnati Law Review, 1979
While the Court reached the right result in "Bakke," the opinions rendered reveal no clear legal guidelines for dealing with reverse discrimination. Available from the Law Review, University of Cincinnati College of Law, Room 12, Taft Hall, Cincinnati, OH 45221; sc $4.00. (Author)
Descriptors: Admission (School), Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Equal Protection

Westerfield, Louis – Southern University Law Review, 1977
Bakke vs The Regents of the University of California is examined in historical perspective and in light of recent developments in the area of reverse discrimination. An attempt is made to analyze the nature of the California Supreme Court's holding, demonstrate the errors in the logic, and expose the potentially catastrophic results should the…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Constitutional Law, Higher Education, Legal Responsibility

McGinnis, James W. – Journal of Employment Counseling, 1978
The Bakke case is the latest and most serious challenge to the constitutionality of voluntary affirmative action programs. If Bakke is upheld, it could virtually wipe out efforts to include minorities in most professional schools and some government employment. (Author)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Legal Problems, Minority Groups, Reverse Discrimination
Cassetta, William M.; Quaglia, Paul L., Jr. – Detroit College of Law Review, 1979
Examines two cases (Bakke and Detroit Police Officers Association vs Young); examines affirmative action programs, reverse discrimination, and the use of "benign" classifications in light of the Fourteenth Amendment and the United States Code. Available from Editorial and Business Office, Detroit College of Law Review, 130 East Elizabeth…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Court Litigation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)
O'Neil, Robert M. – New Directions for Higher Education, 1978
Justice Powell's leading opinion in the Bakke case stressed educational diversity over state responsibility. It is suggested that, even where diversification fails as a goal, the desire to overcome the effects of past discrimination may still avail. (Author/LBH)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Higher Education, Professional Education, Racial Discrimination