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Mohrmann, G. P. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1987
Discusses how John C. Calhoun's speech "On Reception of the Abolition Petitions," illuminates his logical defense of slavery, while revealing that the logic was inextricably bound up in a powerful psycho-logic. Focuses on the role metaphor plays, particularly the functions of place, space, and related symbolic indices of orientation. (JD)
Descriptors: Metaphors, Persuasive Discourse, Rhetorical Criticism, Rhetorical Invention
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Short, Brant – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1987
Analyzes George Hansen's apologetic rhetoric from the perspective of a generic, "paranoid-style" of discourse to show why the Congressman was able to defend his character to the satisfaction of nearly one-half of his constituency. Uses the Hansen case to illustrate the development and function of a rhetorical genre in a given historical context.…
Descriptors: Persuasive Discourse, Political Attitudes, Political Candidates, Political Influences
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Kelley, Colleen E. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1987
Employs Kenneth Burke's pentad to examine rhetorical choices made by former U.S. Congressman George Hansen as he dramatized two situations: his felony conviction and his subsequent reelection bid. Suggests that Hansen's rhetoric was largely effective because it resulted in substantial identification with the voters of Idaho's Second Congressional…
Descriptors: Persuasive Discourse, Political Attitudes, Political Candidates, Political Influences
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Rosteck, Thomas; Leff, Michael – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1989
Pursues Kenneth Burke's conceptions of piety and appropriateness. Argues for propriety as the master term of rhetorical completion, assimilating style and argument to a common goal. Suggests in a case study of Voltairine de Cleyre's speech, "The Fruit of Sacrifice," that even radical text might be self-justifying by creating its own…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Communication Research, Higher Education, Rhetorical Criticism
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Carlson, A. Cheree – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1989
Performs a Burkean analysis of Russell H. Conwell's once famous speech, "Acres of Diamonds." Reveals that Conwell's success relied upon a masterful transformation of pentadic ratios, in the medium of the "true-life" success story. Illustrates this narrative's power in altering an audience's perception of its role in a greater…
Descriptors: Audience Response, Higher Education, Narration, Persuasive Discourse
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Cox, J. Robert – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1990
Argues that interpretation is not only an essential mode for understanding the construction of rhetorical texts, but that interpretation is itself an important source of invention and, therefore, of social critique in postmodern culture. (KEH)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Cultural Context, Discourse Analysis, Discourse Modes
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Di Mare, Lesley A. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1987
Examines Jesse Jackson's rhetorical strategy of functionalizing conflict among divisive Democrats during the 1984 national convention. Applies conflict theory to Jackson's convention address, which serves as the basis for this rhetorical analysis. (JD)
Descriptors: Conflict Resolution, Meetings, Persuasive Discourse, Political Attitudes
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Cherwitz, Richard A.; Zagacki, Kenneth S. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1986
Focusing on rhetorical strategies employed by U. S. presidents in response to states of emergency, investigates differences between discourse (1) initially constituting the government's sole response and (2) accompanying, justifying, and rationalizing specific military moves undertaken. Analyzes five presidential messages, categorizing each as…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Crisis Intervention, Discourse Analysis, Persuasive Discourse
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Carlson, A. Cheree – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1988
Describes Senator Albert Jerimiah Beveridge as a leader in two early twentieth-century movements: imperialism and progressivism. Indicates that Beveridge's success demonstrates the possibility that rhetors can adapt to changes in the rhetorical situation without surrendering their personal convictions. (JK)
Descriptors: Cultural Context, Discourse Analysis, Imperialism, Legislators
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Klope, David C. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1986
Investigates the operation of myth and victimage in President Reagan's Lebanon/Grenada address. Delineates the clustering structure within the speech, suggesting how the arrangement of mythic content accomplished victimage. Argues that Reagan defused his foreign policy by redefining it, thereby making the Lebanon/Grenada situation appear both…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Discourse Analysis, Foreign Policy, Persuasive Discourse
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Dowling, Ralph E.; Marroro, Gabrielle – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1986
Focusing on the ethical quality of political rhetoric, maintains that Reagan's efforts to justify the invasion and occupation of Grenada must be evaluated by democracy's need for free and open debate. Argues that Reagan's rhetoric violated these ethical standards numerous times by distorting and/or misrepresenting relevant evidence and arguments.…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Debate, Democratic Values, Discourse Analysis
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Medhurst, Martin J. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1988
Examines Monsignor John A. Ryan's advocacy on behalf of social reform between 1892 and 1945. Argues that Ryan took the roles of priest, prophet, and politician, and that each of these roles called forth its own distinctive form of argumentation on behalf of social change. (JK)
Descriptors: Advocacy, Debate, Discourse Analysis, Persuasive Discourse
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Mechling, Elizabeth Walker; Auletta, Gale – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1986
Provides a description and brief history of "Beyond War." Analyzes its messages, discussing their requirements, strategies, and reception. Examines the organizational components impinging on rhetorical decision-making. Identifies key rhetorical dilemmas. (JD)
Descriptors: Activism, Disarmament, Discourse Analysis, Dissent
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Hollihan, Thomas A. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1986
Discusses the public rhetoric created during the debate over the Panama Canal treaties. Examines three foreign policy dramas that emerged: Cold War, New World Order, and Power Politics. Argues that these dramas provide insight into how foreign policy rhetoric reflects Americans' conceptions of themselves and their global responsibility. (JD)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Discourse Analysis, Foreign Policy, Political Attitudes
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Procter, David E. – Western Journal of Speech Communication, 1987
Seeks to identify rhetorical distinctiveness of the rescue mission as a form of belligerency--examining presidential discourse justifying the 1985 Lebanon intervention, the 1965 Dominican intervention, and the 1983 Grenada intervention. Argues that the distinction is in guilt narrowly assigned to a chaotic scene and the concomitant call for…
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Foreign Policy, International Relations, Intervention