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Kowalski, Susan M.; Taylor, Joseph A.; Askinas, Karen M.; Wang, Qian; Zhang, Qi; Maddix, William P.; Tipton, Elizabeth – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2020
Developing and maintaining a high-quality science teaching corps has become increasingly urgent with standards that require students to move beyond mastering facts to reasoning and arguing from evidence. "Effective" professional development (PD) for science teachers enhances teacher outcomes and, in turn, enhances primary and secondary…
Descriptors: Effect Size, Faculty Development, Science Teachers, Program Effectiveness
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Tanner-Smith, Emily E.; Tipton, Elizabeth – Research Synthesis Methods, 2014
Methodologists have recently proposed robust variance estimation as one way to handle dependent effect sizes in meta-analysis. Software macros for robust variance estimation in meta-analysis are currently available for Stata (StataCorp LP, College Station, TX, USA) and SPSS (IBM, Armonk, NY, USA), yet there is little guidance for authors regarding…
Descriptors: Robustness (Statistics), Effect Size, Computer Software, Tutorial Programs
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Tipton, Elizabeth; Pustejovsky, James E. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2015
Meta-analyses often include studies that report multiple effect sizes based on a common pool of subjects or that report effect sizes from several samples that were treated with very similar research protocols. The inclusion of such studies introduces dependence among the effect size estimates. When the number of studies is large, robust variance…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Effect Size, Computation, Robustness (Statistics)
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Tipton, Elizabeth – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2014
Replication studies allow for making comparisons and generalizations regarding the effectiveness of an intervention across different populations, versions of a treatment, settings and contexts, and outcomes. One method for making these comparisons across many replication studies is through the use of meta-analysis. A recent innovation in…
Descriptors: Replication (Evaluation), Robustness (Statistics), Meta Analysis, Regression (Statistics)
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Tipton, Elizabeth; Pustejovsky, James E. – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2015
Randomized experiments are commonly used to evaluate the effectiveness of educational interventions. The goal of the present investigation is to develop small-sample corrections for multiple contrast hypothesis tests (i.e., F-tests) such as the omnibus test of meta-regression fit or a test for equality of three or more levels of a categorical…
Descriptors: Randomized Controlled Trials, Sample Size, Effect Size, Hypothesis Testing
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Tipton, Elizabeth – Research Synthesis Methods, 2013
Dependent effect size estimates are a common problem in meta-analysis. Recently, a robust variance estimation method was introduced that can be used whenever effect sizes in a meta-analysis are not independent. This problem arises, for example, when effect sizes are nested or when multiple measures are collected on the same individuals. In this…
Descriptors: Robustness (Statistics), Meta Analysis, Regression (Statistics), Effect Size