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Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2011
The day a school opens its doors for the first time, the flooring will be new and untarnished. When the flooring is in such pristine condition, many flooring materials--carpeting, vinyl, terrazzo, wood or some other surface--will look good. But school and university planners who decide what kind of material covers the floors of their facilities…
Descriptors: Structural Elements (Construction), Educational Facilities, Higher Education, School Buildings
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2012
The U.S. Department of Education's "Planning Guide for Maintaining School Facilities" states that a sound facilities maintenance plan serves as evidence that school facilities are, and will be, cared for appropriately. On the other hand, negligent facilities maintenance planning can cause real problems. Budget restraints and cuts in…
Descriptors: Educational Facilities, School Maintenance, Educational Facilities Improvement, School Buildings
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2012
About two decades ago, a consensus began to take root among educators and policymakers that school systems in the United States could no longer afford to ignore the inadequate building conditions that made teaching and learning difficult in many classrooms. Since then, billions of dollars have been spent, and thousands of modern classrooms have…
Descriptors: Educational Facilities, School Construction, Academic Achievement, School Buildings
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2011
Education officials used to debate whether they could afford to pursue green design and construction. Now the green movement has gained a foothold not just in education, but in society at large, and the prevailing attitude seems to have shifted. Can schools afford "not" to go green? As budgets are slashed repeatedly, education administrators must…
Descriptors: Financial Support, School Buildings, Educational Facilities Design, Energy Conservation
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2009
A fundamental truth of building security is that one misplaced key constitutes a crack in the armor that protects a space from unwelcome intruders. Imagine the headaches for administrators and security officials at a large university, where thousands of keys that are distributed to students and staff never find their way back to school officials.…
Descriptors: School Security, School Buildings, Technological Advancement
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2012
At thousands of schools and universities, years of economic troubles have led to repeated budget cuts. The reductions typically fall disproportionately on maintenance departments, where cuts are viewed as less critical than those that directly affect classroom instruction. And so nearly every facility manager at an education institution faces a…
Descriptors: School Buildings, School Maintenance, Information Technology, Computer Uses in Education
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2010
For many schools and universities, constructing a new facility isn't always a viable option. The envisioned facility may be too costly for a school system struggling with budget deficits. Maybe administrators can't find enough land in the right area to accommodate the type of facility needed. In some cases, the residents and businesses surrounding…
Descriptors: School Construction, Interior Space, Financial Support, Educational Facilities Design
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2010
When the subject of buildings and daylighting arises, most people's thoughts will turn first to windows. To the uninitiated, it seems a simple formula: more windows, more daylight; fewer windows, less daylight. But designers know that effective use of daylighting in a building design involves more than just letting in light to otherwise darkened…
Descriptors: Building Design, Energy Conservation, Energy Management, Energy
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2007
Many environmental advocates say education institutions can do a much better job of conserving resources and using energy more efficiently. Before administrators and facility managers can be convinced that better energy management is beneficial, they have to grasp what energy efficiency entails. This article discusses the benefits that schools can…
Descriptors: Energy Conservation, Energy Management, Educational Facilities Design, Conservation (Environment)
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2003
Reviews trends and developments over 75 years that have shaped today's schools and their educational facilities needs, and speculates on what the future may hold. Includes a timeline of important educational events. (EV)
Descriptors: Educational Facilities, Educational Trends, Facilities Management, History
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2002
Describes how schools and universities are finding new uses for outmoded facilities, thereby saving on land and construction costs and in many cases preserving buildings that have achieved historical status in a community. Offers several examples. (EV)
Descriptors: Building Conversion, Cost Effectiveness, Educational Facilities, Educational Facilities Improvement
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2003
Offers ten suggestions for schools and universities to help maintain a healthy indoor environment: proper flooring, sanitary washrooms, consistent maintenance, indoor air quality, preventing mold, daylighting, good acoustics, avoiding volatile organic compounds (VOCs), ergonomic furniture, and well-maintained roofs. (EV)
Descriptors: Child Health, Hazardous Materials, Health Promotion, Physical Environment
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2002
Describes how, with thorough planning, focus, teamwork, and discipline, school systems in Houston and San Diego have proven that they can manage massive and complicated construction programs without becoming mired in financial and bureaucratic difficulties. (EV)
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Construction Costs, Construction Management, Construction Programs
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2006
Across the U.S., thousands of schools and universities are in the midst of construction projects that can stall because of unanticipated obstacles. The resulting delays can cause budget contingencies to evaporate and force students and staff in desperate need of more space to bide their time in cramped and inadequate facilities. Problems are bound…
Descriptors: School Construction, Budgets, Educational Facilities Planning, Construction Management
Kennedy, Mike – American School & University, 2005
For 15 years, schools and universities have been striving to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and make their programs and facilities accessible to people with disabilities. It is not uncommon to see education facilities outfitted with ramps, elevators, special parking spaces, curb cuts, playground equipment, and signage--all…
Descriptors: Signs, Accessibility (for Disabled), Disabilities, Playgrounds