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Browning, Peter – Educational Administration, 1976
Descriptors: Educational Planning, Elementary Secondary Education, School District Autonomy, State Departments of Education
Judge, Harry – Phi Delta Kappan, 1989
Advertised as a response to a secondary school's crisis in Great Britain, the Education Reform Act (1988) is actually engineering a crisis by attempting to change the nature of British society and politics. Traditional arrangements are yielding to a more centralized educational finance system, a national curriculum, and increased teacher…
Descriptors: Back to Basics, Educational Change, Government Role, Policy Formation
Stock, A. K. – Notes and Studies, 1973
The Russell Committee's purpose was to prepare a five-year plan which would develop a bridgehead in adult education in England and Wales; pluralism is part of the concept, "coopeeration" and "needs," the key words. (Author/AJ)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Agency Cooperation, Educational Planning, Financial Needs

Kean, Hilda – Journal of Education Policy, 1991
The Local Management of Schools part of Britain's Education Reform Act (1988) is conceptually similar to recent innovations in the structure of other local government services. The continuing incorporation of education within the local government framework has resulted in the education welfare tradition's erosion through compulsory competitive…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation

van Langen, Annemarie; Dekkers, Hetty – Comparative Education, 2001
Describes Dutch policies to combat educational disadvantage arising from economic, social, and cultural factors by funding efforts at the local level. Compares Dutch efforts to success factors and obstacles encountered in similar initiatives in the United States, England and Wales, and Australia, where public education and local authority have…
Descriptors: Decentralization, Disadvantaged, Educational Change, Educational Policy

Willey, Mavis – British Journal of Special Education, 1989
The head of a London primary school criticizes possible effects of the British Education Reform Act on the education of students with learning difficulties. Specifically noted are negative effects of local management of schools, reallocation of resources, formula funding, unequal ability by schools to raise funds, and destructive competition among…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries

Pattison, Mark – Oxford Review of Education, 1980
Traces the post-war development of comprehensive educational reorganization in Great Britain by examining central government policy and local education authority (LEA) practices. Emphasizes the role of LEAs as implementors of policy and discusses the limitations of central control. (Author/KC)
Descriptors: Centralization, Comparative Education, Educational Policy, Educational Trends

Thomas, Hywel – Educational Review, 1992
Although educational reform in Britain in the past decade emphasized market forces and self-interest, its success may depend upon school governors being altruistic and educational administrators committed to the value of community participation in schools. (SK)
Descriptors: Educational Administration, Educational Change, Educational Economics, Foreign Countries

Cooper, Bruce S. – Educational Review, 1990
Examines trends toward more central regulation of schools and greater decentralization of authority to schools, teachers, and parents. Examines policy changes in those areas in Great Britain and the United States. (SK)
Descriptors: Decentralization, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries

Thomas, George; Levacic, Rosalind – Journal of Education Policy, 1991
Britain's 1988 Education Reform Act mandates increased centralization (through a national curriculum and testing program) and greater managerial decentralization and competition between schools. This article discusses the role of the central government Department of Education and Science in requiring local education authorities to implement local…
Descriptors: British National Curriculum, Budgets, Centralization, Decentralization
Danzberger, Jacqueline P.; And Others – 1992
The role of the local school board in delivering quality education is examined in this booklet, which provides a set of expectations and principles for drastic change in the role and operation of school boards. Now that fundamental, systemic change is being called for, the performance of school boards is under greater scrutiny. Following the…
Descriptors: Boards of Education, Comparative Analysis, Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education