Descriptor
Source
Journal of Human Resources | 1 |
Author
Carroll, Stephen J. | 7 |
Park, Rolla Edward | 2 |
Barro, Stephen M. | 1 |
Publication Type
Reports - Research | 4 |
Numerical/Quantitative Data | 2 |
Reports - Descriptive | 2 |
Opinion Papers | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
Michigan | 5 |
California | 2 |
Florida | 2 |
Kansas | 2 |
New Mexico | 2 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating

Carroll, Stephen J. – Journal of Human Resources, 1976
The study focuses on the behavior of local school districts in allocating their budgets among teachers, other professional educators, support personnel, and nonpersonnel inputs. The results indicate that districts' allocative behavior at the margin is quite different from their average allocative behavior. (Author/EC)
Descriptors: Budgeting, Data Analysis, Educational Finance, Expenditures
Carroll, Stephen J. – 1973
The demand for educational professionals is considered in this study by attempting to determine what school district expenditures would be for educational personnel should school district budgets be increased. Three alternative methods of school district expenditure behavior are developed, and all three models are analyzed to determine the demand…
Descriptors: Educational Needs, Educational Planning, Personnel Needs, Professional Personnel
The Search for Equity in School Finance: Michigan School District Response to a Guaranteed Tax Base.
Park, Rolla Edward; Carroll, Stephen J. – 1979
Part of a three-volume report on the effects of school finance reform, this volume examines the effects of reform on Michigan school districts' budgets from 1971 to 1976. Econometric models were used. Researchers found a very small "price" effect--an elasticity of -.02. The data provide no evidence that state matching grants stimulate…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education, Equalization Aid, Expenditure per Student
Carroll, Stephen J. – 1979
Part of a three-volume report on the effects of school finance reform, this volume summarizes principal findings of the studies presented in the other volumes. The report summarizes school finance reforms enacted between 1972 and 1974 in California, Florida, Kansas, Michigan, and New Mexico. It recounts what happened to school taxing and spending…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Equalization Aid
Carroll, Stephen J. – 1979
Part of a three-volume report on the effects of school finance reform, this volume examines reform efforts in California, Florida, Kansas, Michigan, and New Mexico. Data on districts' tax rates, wealth, and number of pupils were obtained from state sources. Data on household income, percent urban, percent white, and percent poverty were obtained…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Equalization Aid
Barro, Stephen M.; Carroll, Stephen J. – 1975
The objective of this study is to provide partial answers to the question, "What would school districts buy if they were given additional funds?" The answers are potentially relevant to state and federal education policy-makers faced with the task of developing and implementing school finance reforms who must consider whether and under…
Descriptors: Administrators, Budgeting, Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education
Park, Rolla Edward; Carroll, Stephen J. – 1982
This study analyzes the effectiveness of a "guaranteed tax base" (GTB) as a reform measure designed to reduce the traditional heavy reliance of school financing on local property tax revenues and to help equalize per pupil expenditures across districts. Such measures call for matching locally raised tax dollars with state aid and…
Descriptors: Cross Sectional Studies, Data Analysis, Elementary Secondary Education, Estimation (Mathematics)