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Darden, Edwin C.; Cavendish, Elizabeth – Education and Urban Society, 2012
This article examines the failure of school districts to distribute nonmoney resources--controlled primarily by the board of education--equally among students in affluent neighborhoods versus low-income areas. It is largely an urban phenomenon, although some county-wide and large suburban school systems display similar patterns. Such practices…
Descriptors: Neighborhoods, Suburban Schools, Parent Participation, Academic Achievement
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O'Shea, David – Education and Urban Society, 1973
Discusses the findings of a comparative field study of 15 elementary districts within the urbanized area surrounding the city of Chicago, undertaken to generate information on the structuring of suburban school district government. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Educational Resources, Local Government, Power Structure
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McNeil, John D.; And Others – Education and Urban Society, 1974
Focuses on teacher effectiveness in high-wealth districts as opposed to low-wealth districts; the findings indicate that teacher characteristics, in terms of ability to teacher specific skills, may vary according to the wealth of the district, but in an unexpected direction. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Economically Disadvantaged, Educational Diagnosis, Educational Research, Middle Class
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Scribner, Jay D.; And Others – Education and Urban Society, 1973
In August 1971, the California State Supreme Court handed down the landmark decision of Serrano v. Priest,'' ruling that a state system of school finance which made district spending a function of district wealth was unconstitutional. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Educational Finance, Educational Opportunities, Educational Resources
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Monk, David H; Nusser, Janie L.; Roellke, Christopher F. – Education and Urban Society, 1998
Describes the use of cost effectiveness analysis of educational productivity in Phase I and II of the Regents Study of Organizational Change. Twenty school districts were selected for the study based on declining enrollment, high noninstructional expenses, high state aid, and high local tax burdens. (MMU)
Descriptors: Accountability, Cost Effectiveness, Declining Enrollment, Elementary Secondary Education
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Benson, Charles S. – Education and Urban Society, 1973
Summarizes the work of the author in advising the California Senate Select Committee on School District Finance as to appropriate responses the legislature might make to the Serrano v. Priest'' issue, describing subsidiary objectives in meeting the Serrano issue. (JM)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Educational Finance, Educational Policy, Equal Protection
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Keith, Pat M.; Braito, Riga – Education and Urban Society, 1974
The literature concerning correlates of outcomes of school bond issues is reviewed, focusing on (1) campaign strategies and voter participation; (2) demographic variables; (3) district economic and fiscal dimensions; and, (4) attitudes toward education. A new integrative framework for future research is presented to assist in assessing the nature…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Demography, Economic Factors, Educational Economics
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Jennings, Robert E.; Milstein, Mike M. – Education and Urban Society, 1973
Analyzes citizens' attitudes and opinions related to community decision-making about education in balloting on financial propositions for schools, pursuing the background to the current phenomenon of decreased voter support of finance propositions and increased financial need of school districts. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Educational Attitudes, Local Issues, Political Attitudes
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Keil, Thomas J. – Education and Urban Society, 1973
Assesses the predictability of educational fiscal performance on the local level by analyzing three dimensions of fiscal performance: locally generated revenue, total expenditures and the levels of aid received by the local unit. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Educational Policy, Educational Sociology, Expenditure per Student
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Aiken, John S.; Clune, William H., III – Education and Urban Society, 1973
The principle of fiscal neutrality is that school spending may not depend on the wealth of localities: if local units are to select spending levels, the state must eliminate the influence of the varying wealth of these units by matching grants. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Educational Economics, Educational Finance, Educational Resources, Equal Protection
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Guthrie, James W. – Education and Urban Society, 1973
Describes the range of reforms that might result from the equal protection suits and assesses their educational consequences, good and bad, as well as assessing equal protection remedies in terms of their potential for education reform. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Educational Change, Educational Finance, Equal Protection