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Carlos Rojas; Wieland Wermke – Policy Futures in Education, 2025
This article analyses the Swedish case of the government's funding for equity, which annually provides over 600 million euros to improve equity. Being one of the largest funding schemes ever for work towards educational equity it also provides full autonomy for local education authorities (LEAs) to use the money at their discretion. By studying…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Governance, Federal Government, Federal Aid
Rebekah Skelton – Texas Education Review, 2025
When the state of Texas took control of the Houston Independent School District (HISD) in the summer of 2023, it marked the end of a multi-year legal battle between the district and the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and the beginning of a community-led campaign to re-take control of the district. Since, students and community groups have rallied to…
Descriptors: Public Schools, Elementary Schools, Secondary Schools, School District Autonomy
Andrene Castro; Genevieve Siegel-Hawley; Kimberly Bridges; Shenita E. Williams – Review of Educational Research, 2024
School rezoning is the process of drawing and redrawing school attendance boundaries (SABs). However, studies explicitly focused on changing SABs through rezoning or other mechanisms are spread across multiple bodies of literature. Rezoning is also a politically contentious issue governed by local school boards, tying it to conceptual work on the…
Descriptors: School Districts, School District Reorganization, Board of Education Policy, Literature Reviews
Andrew Ju – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2025
I examine whether the impact of the Great Recession on school district spending, the allocation of resources, and student achievement varied depending on the strength of state's teachers' unions. Employing a diff-in-diff-in-diff identification strategy, I find that school districts in states with strong teachers' unions experienced significantly…
Descriptors: Unions, School Districts, Educational Finance, Academic Achievement
Sarah F. Anzia – Education Finance and Policy, 2024
State and local government decisions about how school funding is raised and allocated have profound impacts on American public education, and in recent years, experts have documented large increases in one type of spending in particular: public pensions. Because most data on school district pension expenditures are at the state level, it has so…
Descriptors: Public Schools, Retirement Benefits, School Districts, School District Spending
Brooke Fousek; Alyssa M. Chessari; Jarrett Lipman – Texas Education Review, 2025
This paper examines the financial transparency and accountability practices before and after the 2023 state takeover of the Houston Independent School District (HISD). Superintendent Mike Miles and his Board of Managers reallocated critical district resources towards troubling new "priorities," while the district was facing a sizable…
Descriptors: Accountability, Educational Finance, School Districts, State School District Relationship
Lang Yang – Education Finance and Policy, 2024
School districts in the United States often borrow on the municipal bond market to pay for capital projects. Districts serving economically disadvantaged communities tend to receive lower credit ratings and pay higher interest rates. To remedy this problem, twenty-four states have established credit enhancement programs that promise to repay…
Descriptors: School Districts, School District Spending, Expenditure per Student, Academic Achievement
Lindsey Devers Basileo; Merewyn Elizabeth Lyons; Michael David Toth – SAGE Open, 2024
Instructional leaders require timely and predictive data to guide post-pandemic systemic changes. We investigated the predictability of an observational instrument, the Rigor Appraisal, and its association with achievement and other school effectiveness measures in a sample of 53 schools in Illinois. We found that increases in the Rigor Appraisal…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Prediction, Validity, Observation
Naama Sadan – Environmental Education Research, 2025
Although environmental education (EE) scholars celebrate the diversity of organizations that engage in this work, the challenge remains how to bring these organizations together. Over the last decade, scholars have called for building bridges, but we still know very little about organizational networking and integration processes in EE. In this…
Descriptors: Environmental Education, Networks, School Districts, Capacity Building
Meredith L. Wronowski; Bryan A. VanGronigen; Wesley L.C. Henry; James L. Olive – Education and Urban Society, 2024
The use of teacher leadership in PK-12 education has experienced a resurgence since the late 1990s as school leadership models have evolved to include the engagement of diverse stakeholders in school and district leadership processes aimed at improvement efforts. Despite this resurgence, there remain several barriers to understanding the nature of…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Teacher Leadership, Urban Schools, Barriers
Jonathan W. Cooney; Michael Ian Cohen – Educational Administration Quarterly, 2024
Purpose: This study contributes to a growing literature focused on institutional complexity, or the phenomenon of competing institutional logics, in PK-12 public education. Responding to calls for more nuanced characterizations of district-level administration, our purpose was to identify the logics of curriculum leadership in one large school…
Descriptors: School Districts, Public Schools, School Administration, Elementary Secondary Education
Maggie Quinn Hannan; Keith Konyk; Steven Hartnett; Todd Keruskin – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2024
This study explores educational technology infusion in the U.S. school district context. We used a complex systems perspective to understand the interactions between the classroom (micro), building (meso), and organization (macro) system levels of a school district, offering insight into "how" and "why" certain permutations of…
Descriptors: School Districts, Technology Integration, Educational Technology, Principals
Catherine Kramarczuk Voulgarides; Sarah L. Woulfin; Natasha Strassfeld; Isabel Meltzer – AERA Open, 2024
We employ the metaphor of an educational ecosystem to explain how racial inequity in special education manifests in a midsized urban school district via equity expressions and experiences. We focus on two ecosystems operating at the mesol-evel within school districts: 1) special education and 2) equity ecosystems. We show how these educational…
Descriptors: Special Education, Racial Discrimination, Equal Education, Educational Environment
Wieland Wermke; Ronny Freier; Daniel Nordholm – Journal of Curriculum Studies, 2023
This article aims to undertake a comparative investigation of school administration to understand further the frames of curriculum making. School administration is an under-illuminated aspect of curriculum research. The paper commences from the notion that, in mass education, a school system is operationalized by many schools, which are coupled to…
Descriptors: School Administration, Foreign Countries, Decision Making, School Districts
Lovell, Darrell – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2022
This case study uses the approach by the Texas government to attempt a state takeover of Houston Independent School District (HISD) to examine the impact of framing on awareness and acceptance of executive action. This work extends recent studies in Georgia and Massachusetts that find stakeholder relationships, the role of Republican governors,…
Descriptors: Urban Schools, School Districts, State School District Relationship, Politics of Education