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William R. Penuel; Andrew E. Krumm; Carol Pazera; Corinne Singleton; Anna-Ruth Allen; Clarissa Deverel-Rico – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2024
Meaningful participation in science and engineering practices requires that students make their thinking visible to others and build on one another's ideas. But sharing ideas with others in small groups and classrooms carries social risk, particularly for students from nondominant groups and communities. In this paper, we explore how students'…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Science Curriculum, Gender Differences, Racial Differences
Louise J. Dalton; Louise Aukland; Ella Lloyd-Newman; Hadassah Buechner; Amy McCall; Elizabeth Rapa – Curriculum Journal, 2025
The Oxford SEEN (Secondary Education around Early Neurodevelopment) project developed Key Stage 3 (11-14 year olds) science lesson content about the importance of the early years for lifelong health and evaluated its impact on students' knowledge of the neuroscience and practical application to a real-world scenario. A mixed methods approach was…
Descriptors: Neurosciences, Science Education, Middle School Students, Health
Isaac Sonful Coffie; Nick Hopwood; Mun Yee Lai – African Journal of Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 2025
Research on science education in Africa shows many teachers continue to use traditional lecture methods even when curriculum favours more student-centred approaches. This paper explores science teacher professional learning as a means to realise practice change at a crucial time of curriculum reform in Ghana. The study was a qualitative formative…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Teachers, Faculty Development, Educational Change
Araujo Florentino, Carla Patricia; Shimada, Marcella Seika; Locatelli, Solange Wagner – International Baltic Symposium on Science and Technology Education, 2023
The construction of a concept can be developed from the students' prior knowledge. Regarding deaf students, it is considered their conceptions conceived through vision. Given this, the present research was conducted with a group of deaf students in the 7th year of elementary school with the aim of verifying what ideas these students had about…
Descriptors: Deafness, Grade 7, Elementary School Students, Science Education
Oliveira, Alandeon W.; Wang, Junhong; Perno, Crystal; Brotzge, Jerald; Verma, Amita – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2023
This theoretical article proposes using statewide weather-observing networks (Mesonets) to support data-intensive, issue-based teaching of atmospheric topics in middle and high school science. It is argued that the incorporation of this new technology and its affordances into the school curriculum can drastically change the ways that atmospheric…
Descriptors: Weather, Science Curriculum, Inquiry, Active Learning
Jessica L. Alzen; Kelsey Edwards; William R. Penuel; Brian J. Reiser; Cynthia Passmore; Chris D. Griesemer; Aliza Zivic; Christina Murzynski; Jason Y. Buell – Grantee Submission, 2023
In previous work, we described how three teachers differentially create opportunities for students to act as epistemic agents and to engage in collective knowledge-building work (Alzen et al., 2020). The descriptive nature of this previous research provided information about what variability can look like in classrooms attempting these…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Personal Autonomy
Jessica L. Alzen; Kelsey Edwards; William R. Penuel; Brian J. Reiser; Cynthia Passmore; Chris D. Griesemer; Aliza Zivic; Christina Murzynski; Jason Y. Buell – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2023
Student participation in the science practices is more than following directions to conduct pre-determined experiments and analyze data with expected solutions. This requires classroom shifts that increase the epistemic agency of students: increase student involvement and authority in developing science knowledge and practices, rather than the…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Personal Autonomy
Amadi, Chioma Stella – Education and Urban Society, 2023
This comparative study examines the extent to which the 21st-century skills are integrated into the 4th and 8th-grade public school science curriculum in Canada in relation to that of the United States of America (USA) by analyzing the 4th and 8th grade Common Framework of Science Learning Outcomes of Canada and the 4th and 8th grade Next…
Descriptors: 21st Century Skills, Foreign Countries, Integrated Curriculum, Elementary School Students
Fagbeyiro, Benedict O. – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The purpose of this quantitative study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the LearnEd Notebook curriculum when used with two groups of eighth-grade African American male students in teaching science. More specifically, the researcher sought to determine if there was a correlation between the utilization of the LearnEd Notebook Science curriculum…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Grade 8, Males, African American Students
Merryn Cole; Thomas Ryan; Jennifer Wilhelm – Taboo: The Journal of Culture and Education, 2023
While scientific vocabulary is important, it can often become problematic for students. Sometimes, those words can become a barrier to participation or act as a gatekeeper to success in the science classroom. Under the Next Generation Science Standards, middle school students are expected to model Earth-Moon-Sun motions to explain Moon phases,…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Science Instruction, Vocabulary, Astronomy
Benjamin R. Lowell; Sarah E. Fogelman; Katherine L. McNeill – Science Education, 2024
Adopting new instructional materials is an important way to support reform in science education, but implementation can be challenging and complex. Therefore, we conducted a contrasting case study of two middle schools implementing new curricular materials. We conducted semi-structured interviews with teachers and leaders and collected…
Descriptors: Curriculum Implementation, Instructional Materials, Science Education, Science Curriculum
Lowell, Benjamin R.; McNeill, Katherine L. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2023
Reforms such as the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) call for substantial change in teacher practice such as instruction that is more phenomenon-based, three-dimensional, supportive of student epistemic agency, and coherent from the student perspective. Such change requires ongoing support in the form of aligned curricular materials and…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Attitude Change, Science Teachers, Faculty Development
Erdamar, Fatih Selim; Arcagök, Serdar – International Journal of Educational Methodology, 2023
This study aims to examine the 9th-grade 2018 physics curriculum according to various criteria. A cross-sectional survey model was used. The sample consists of 36 physics teachers working in various high schools in 12 regions of Turkey in the 2022-2023 academic year. The data of the study were collected via the "9th-grade 2018 physics…
Descriptors: Grade 9, Physics, Science Curriculum, Science Instruction
G. Puttick; M. Cassidy; E. Tucker-Raymond; G. M. Troiano; C. Harteveld – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2024
Much research attention has been focused on learning through game playing. However, very little has been focused on student learning through game making, especially in science. Moreover, none of the studies on learning through making games has presented an account of how students engage in the process of game design in real time. The present study…
Descriptors: Design, Computer Games, Peer Teaching, Science Education
Robert F. Murphy; Christopher J. Harris; Mingyu Feng; Ashley Iveland; Melissa Rego; Daisy Rutstein; Kevin Huang – AERA Open, 2024
A new generation of science curriculum materials is being developed and made widely available across K-12. These materials, along with their associated professional learning, are expected to play a pivotal role in transforming science instruction to meet the vision of A Framework for K-12 Science Education and the performance expectations of the…
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Science Education, Science Curriculum, Curriculum Design