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Andrews, James G. – Engineering Education, 1987
Examines some of the assumptions associated with attempts to define the "engineering method." Critiques a previously stated definition of this method, and offers an alternative definition that attempts to include the ideas put forth in the previous definition. Discusses the use of engineering heuristics in both definitions. (TW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, College Science, Convergent Thinking, Critical Thinking
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Ploger, Don; Harvey, Richard – Biochemical Education, 1988
Examines the problem-solving strategies of experts and novices. Summarizes the overall performance of four experts and eight novices. Examines several protocols in depth in order to show how subjects introduced new terms and relationships during problem solving sessions. Compares the strategies of expert and novice problem solvers. (CW)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures
Well, Arnold D.; And Others – 1981
A number of studies have reported that there is a strong tendency to ignore base-rate information in favor of individuating information, except when the former can readily be incorporated into a causal schema. In this study, students in eight undergraduate classes were given problems in which the base-rate information was either causal or…
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, College Science, Concept Formation, Convergent Thinking
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Jaus, Harold H. – Science Activities, 1989
Teaching creative thinking can be accomplished by activities in which the teacher asks questions of the students which require divergent thinking. The activities in this article do not require equipment, supplies or manipulatives. They consist of questions, possible student answers, and suggestions for follow-up. (CW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures, Critical Thinking, Elementary Secondary Education
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Carmo, Mafalda, Ed. – Online Submission, 2017
This book contains a compilation of papers presented at the International Conference on Education and New Developments (END 2017), organized by the World Institute for Advanced Research and Science (W.I.A.R.S.). Education, in our contemporary world, is a right since we are born. Every experience has a formative effect on the constitution of the…
Descriptors: Educational Quality, Models, Vocational Education, Outcomes of Education