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Klammer, Joel – 1998
This paper examines the nature of physics students' knowledge, the means to identify alternative conceptions, and possible methods to overcome misconceptions. This examination is a survey of the techniques and ideas of a large number of researchers who are seeking their own solutions to this problem. An examination of the nature of knowledge…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Higher Education, Knowledge Representation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Redfors, Andreas; Ryder, Jim – International Journal of Science Education, 2001
Examines third year university physics students' use of models when explaining familiar phenomena involving interaction between metals and electromagnetic radiation. Concludes that few students use a single model consistently. (Contains 27 references.) (DDR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, College Curriculum, Higher Education
Beeth, Michael E.; Hewson, Peter W. – 1997
This paper addresses the question of how teachers can support and facilitate conceptual change in student thinking. It begins with a discussion of the multiple meanings of the term conceptual change. An argument is presented for the notion that recent developments in research in science learning have dramatic implications for what students are…
Descriptors: Cognitive Psychology, Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning), Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Windschitl, Mark; Andre, Thomas – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Investigates the effects of a constructivist versus objectivist learning environment on college students' conceptual change using a computer simulation of the human cardiovascular system as an instructional tool. Contains 33 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning), Educational Strategies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Buncick, M. C.; Betts, P. G.; Horgan, D. D. – International Journal of Science Education, 2001
Presents a series of standard demonstrations as examples of activities that can be used to introduce multiple concepts and tie different sections of an introductory physics course together. Contributes to changes in classroom dynamics by stimulating student engagement and encouraging inclusivity. (Contains 23 references.) (DDR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, College Curriculum, Demonstrations (Science)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Park, Jongwon; Kim, Ikgyun; Kim, Myunghwan; Lee, Moo – International Journal of Science Education, 2001
Identifies middle school and college students' prior ideas about electrostatic induction. Presented students with observational evidence that supported or refuted their own prior ideas in an interview format. Concludes that the Lakatosian rather than the Popperian view is more acceptable in understanding students' responses to conflicting…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, Educational Strategies, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Brandt, Ludo; Elen, Jan; Hellemans, Jacqueline; Heerman, Luc; Couwenberg, Ina; Volckaert, Liesbeth; Morisse, Heidi – International Journal of Science Education, 2001
Explores whether construction of integrated knowledge structures by students can be stimulated by concept mapping and better visualization of concepts and their interrelationships. Significant effects of concept mapping as an instructional method could not be detected. (Contains 18 references.) (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, College Curriculum
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kinchin, Ian M. – International Journal of Science Education, 2001
Speculates about reasons for the lack of use of concept mapping as an instructional strategy. Concludes that the two main barriers to its extensive adoption are the epistemological beliefs of classroom teachers and the underlying philosophy of the curriculum. (Contains 45 references.) (DDR)
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, College Curriculum