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Gregory J. Crowther; Amy K. Hebert; Usha Sankar; Joel Michael – Advances in Physiology Education, 2025
The Homeostasis Concept Inventory (HCI) is a validated instrument for measuring students' knowledge of homeostasis. It is comprised of 20 multiple-choice questions covering key components of the previously validated Homeostasis Conceptual Framework (HCF). In this paper, we present the first multi-institutional study of the impact of physiology…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Instructional Effectiveness, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts
Kulgemeyer, Christoph; Wittwer, Jörg – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2023
Some of the online explainer videos for physics present misconceptions as scientifically correct explanations. Even so, some of these videos achieve good ratings on online platforms. A possible reason is that explainer videos with misconceptions foster an "illusion of understanding"--the mistaken belief that a topic has been understood.…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Physics, Video Technology, Science Instruction
Vegard Gjerde; Sivert Hagane – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Peer Instruction gives practice in the abstract language of physics, addresses common misconceptions among students, and is more effective than traditional lecturing. However, it is not clear what makes Peer Instruction effective nor how we might improve the method. An emerging perspective is that what makes Peer Instruction effective is how it…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Peer Teaching, Scientific Concepts, Models
Holme, Thomas A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Psychologists have studied the question of what happens to naïve or intuitive concepts about science that form before accepted scientific ideas have been taught. Studies find that both the accuracy and time required to decide about the accuracy of carefully crafted statements reveal remnants of intuitive models of science. This is true even after…
Descriptors: Intuition, Scientific Literacy, Misconceptions, Scientific Concepts
Ayfer Mutlu – Journal of Science Learning, 2023
This study investigates the effectiveness of using a REACT strategy instruction enriched with guided inquiry-based experiments to improve 7th-grade students' understanding of mixtures compared to conventional teacher-centered instruction. A convergent parallel mixed-method design was used, and 39 middle school students were divided into…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Instructional Effectiveness, Grade 7, Science Experiments
Oguzhan Ozcan; Samih Bayrakceken; Ozlem Oktay; Nurtac Canpolat – Science Insights Education Frontiers, 2024
This study aims to investigate the applicability and effectiveness of the peer instruction method on teaching the subject of acids and bases at the 12th-grade level. In addition, it aims to determine the effect of peer instruction on students' attitudes towards chemistry and in-class discussion, and to examine students' opinions regarding peer…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, High School Students, Grade 12
Adjei, Francis; Hanson, Ruby; Sam, Arkoful; Sedegah, Samuel – Science Education International, 2022
This study investigated the use of collaborative instructional approaches on form two science students' performance in redox reactions. The sample for this study consisted of 106 science students from Winneba Senior High School in Ghana. The sample was selected from two intact classes in the school. After a pre-test organized for both classes, the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cooperative Learning, High School Students, Chemistry
Kübra Özmen – Research in Science Education, 2024
While many university health science programs include physics courses to raise knowledge and understanding of physical science concepts, they are still far from addressing the needs of that science health profession. This study aimed to investigate the effect of an introductory physics course on first-year physiotherapy and rehabilitation (PR)…
Descriptors: College Students, Health Sciences, Student Attitudes, Knowledge Level
Gülüzar Eymur; Funda Yesildag Hasançebi; Pinar Seda Çetin – Journal of Biological Education, 2024
The purpose of the present study was to reveal the effectiveness of the Nature of Science (NOS) embedded in Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) instructional method on pre-service science teachers' (PSTs) content knowledge and self-efficacy in evolution theory. The study was a mixed-method study in which the qualitative data collection and analysis was…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Science Instruction, Intervention, Misconceptions
Ozdemir, Ertugrul – Journal of Science Learning, 2022
Before taking formal science education, learners usually construct preconceptions based on their daily life experiences, many of which are scientifically unacceptable misconceptions. In formal science learning, new concepts often contradict these misconceptions. To correct a misconception, it is first needed to create dissatisfaction about it by…
Descriptors: Animation, Cartoons, Cognitive Processes, Electronic Learning
Shakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia; Moshimee Gunowa – Journal of Biological Education, 2025
As some misconceptions remain persistent, comforting and highly resistant to change, it is imperative to use methods and strategies that are centred around students' abilities, interests and needs to address those misconceptions. This study investigates the appropriateness of using 'concept cartoons' to address misconceptions held by forty grade 9…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Science, Secondary School Students, Secondary School Teachers
Raviv, Ayala; Dadon, Miri – Athens Journal of Education, 2021
Young children are familiar with astronomical phenomena from everyday life, such as the movement of the celestial bodies or the shift from day to night. The present study examines the extent to which kindergarten students understand abstract concepts related to celestial bodies and processes (such as gravity and time), and whether they change…
Descriptors: Astronomy, Kindergarten, Preschool Children, Student Attitudes
Shiying Cai – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Chemistry is often seen as an abstract and content-heavy subject. Many students struggle with chemistry because they attempt to memorize the content without understanding the concepts. As a result, students often have misconceptions. COVID-19 has driven teaching and learning online, and an escape room teaching method, which is a way to enhance…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Educational Technology, Game Based Learning
Catherine A. Nielson – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Humans are continuously making sense of the world. One way we do this is with intuitive frameworks, which are ad-hoc, informal patterns of thinking about natural and social phenomena. However, there is mixed evidence about the utility of intuitive frameworks in formal learning settings, especially in science education. Some research has shown that…
Descriptors: Biology, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Thinking Skills
Karampelas, Konstantinos – European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2021
This research aims to identify the trends in the field of science education, during the last decade. Generally, these trends are compatible with the developments in the field of science education, which mostly emphasize teaching practices and methods. Similar projects have been carried out during previous decades, focusing on research articles…
Descriptors: Educational Trends, Educational Research, Science Education, Periodicals