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Hosbein, Kathryn N.; Alvarez-Bell, Rosa; Callis-Duehl, Kristine L.; Sampson, Victor; Wolf, Steven F.; Walker, Joi P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
There have been multiple calls to incorporate the teaching of scientific practices within science laboratory courses over the past decade. To accomplish this goal, changes must be made to the curriculum standards, instructional programs, and assessment-evaluation systems used in laboratory courses. One instructional program that can used in a…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Chemistry, Science Process Skills
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Strimaitis, Anna M.; Southerland, Sherry A.; Sampson, Victor; Enderle, Patrick; Grooms, Jonathon – School Science and Mathematics, 2017
This study examines what students enrolled in the honors and general sections of a high school biology course offered at the same school learn when they have an opportunity to participate in a broad or narrow range of science practices during their laboratory experiences. The results of our analysis suggest that the students enrolled in the…
Descriptors: High School Students, Secondary School Science, Biology, Honors Curriculum
Grooms, Jonathon; Enderle, Patrick; Sampson, Victor – Science Educator, 2015
Scientific argumentation is an essential activity for the development and refinement of scientific knowledge. Additionally, fostering argumentation related to scientific concepts can help students engage in a variety of essential scientific practices and enhance their science content knowledge. With the increasing prevalence and emphasis on…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Persuasive Discourse, Inquiry, Teaching Methods
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Grooms, Jonathon; Sampson, Victor; Golden, Barry – International Journal of Science Education, 2014
This quasi-experimental study uses a pre-/post-intervention approach to investigate the quality of undergraduate students' arguments in the context of socioscientific issues (SSI) based on experiencing a semester of traditional "cookbook" instruction (N?=?79) or a semester of argument-based instruction (N?=?73) in the context of an…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Science and Society, Persuasive Discourse
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Walker, Joi Phelps; Sampson, Victor – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2013
This study examines whether students enrolled in a general chemistry I laboratory course developed the ability to participate in scientific argumentation over the course of a semester. The laboratory activities that the students participated in during the course were designed using the Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) an instructional model. This…
Descriptors: Persuasive Discourse, Chemistry, Science Instruction, Science Laboratories
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Sampson, Victor; Enderle, Patrick; Grooms, Jonathon; Witte, Shelbie – Science Education, 2013
This study examined how students' science-specific argumentative writing skills and understanding of core ideas changed over the course of a school year as they participated in a series of science laboratories designed using the Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) instructional model. The ADI model is a student-centered and writing-intensive approach to…
Descriptors: Secondary School Science, Middle School Students, High School Students, Content Area Writing
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Walker, Joi Phelps; Sampson, Victor; Zimmerman, Carol O. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2011
This article presents a new instructional model called Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) that can be used in undergraduate college chemistry laboratory courses. ADI is designed to provide students with an opportunity to develop their own method to generate data, to carry out investigations, use data to answer research questions, write, and be more…
Descriptors: Scoring Rubrics, Chemistry, Science Laboratories, Undergraduate Study
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Walker, Joi Phelps; Sampson, Victor – Journal of Chemical Education, 2013
This paper presents preliminary evidence supporting the use of peer review in undergraduate science as a means to improve student writing and to alleviate barriers, such as lost class time, by incorporation of the peer-review process into the laboratory component of the course. The study was conducted in a single section of an undergraduate…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Content Area Writing, Writing Skills, Writing Improvement
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Sampson, Victor; Grooms, Jonathon; Walker, Joi Phelps – Science Education, 2011
This exploratory study examines how a series of laboratory activities designed using a new instructional model, called Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI), influences the ways students participate in scientific argumentation and the quality of the scientific arguments they craft as part of this process. The two outcomes of interest were assessed with a…
Descriptors: Persuasive Discourse, Inquiry, Active Learning, Science Instruction