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Özarslan, Murat; Çetin, Gülcan – Science Education International, 2018
The aim of this study was to investigate 9th grade biology students' cognitive structures about the basic components of the living organisms and association between the concepts forming these basic components. Participants consisted of 50 9th grade biology students in two secondary schools in the northwest of Turkey. Data were collected by the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Grade 9, Secondary School Science
Çinar, Derya – Educational Research and Reviews, 2015
The current study aims to determine science student teachers' cognitive structure on the concept of food chain. Qualitative research method was applied in this study. Fallacies detected in the pre-service teachers' conceptual structures are believed to result in students' developing misconceptions in their future classes and will adversely affect…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Cognitive Structures, Scientific Concepts, Qualitative Research
Sadoglu, Gunay Palic – Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2016
As learning is a product of the interaction between certain concepts which are already present within an individual's mind, it is becoming increasingly important to determine the cognitive structures in relation to these concepts which are present within the minds of students. It has been said that the word association test, which is a technique…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Elementary School Teachers, Primary Education
Kurt, Hakan; Ekici, Gülay; Aktas, Murat; Aksu, Özlem – International Education Studies, 2013
The aim of the current study is to investigate student biology teachers' cognitive structures related to "diffusion" through the free word-association test and the drawing-writing technique. As the research design of the study, the qualitative research method was applied. The data were collected from 44 student biology teachers. The free…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Biology, Cognitive Structures
Reinfried, Sibylle; Tempelmann, Sebastian – International Journal of Science Education, 2014
This paper provides a video-based learning process study that investigates the kinds of mental models of the atmospheric greenhouse effect 13-year-old learners have and how these mental models change with a learning environment, which is optimised in regard to instructional psychology. The objective of this explorative study was to observe and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Climate, Scientific Concepts
Kurt, Hakan; Ekici, Gulay; Aksu, Ozlem; Aktas, Murat – Educational Research and Reviews, 2013
The purpose of this study is to determine biology student teachers' cognitive structure with regard to "Blood". Qualitative research method has been used. The free word association test and the draw-write technique have been used in collection of data. The data obtained have been evaluated and divided into categories based on content…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Biology, Science Instruction, Metabolism
Kurt, Hakan; Ekici, Gulay; Aktas, Murat; Aksu, Ozlem – Educational Research and Reviews, 2013
The purpose of the current study is to determine biology student teachers' cognitive structures on the concept of microscope. Qualitative research methodology has been applied in the study. The data were collected from biology student teachers. Free word association test and drawing-writing test were used to collect data. The data collected were…
Descriptors: Student Teachers, Biology, Science Teachers, Scientific Concepts

Arditzoglou, Sophia Yani; Crawley, Frank E. – 1990
The purpose of this study was to identify alternative life and physical science concepts possessed by preservice elementary science teachers (n=49). Science textbooks used in grades 5 and 6 were surveyed and a literature review of alternative life and physical science concepts was conducted. Results of the survey and literature review resulted in…
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Cognitive Structures, College Science, Content Analysis