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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2022
A loop-the-loop experiment usually involves a ball rolling around a vertical loop. A different version of the experiment is described where a nut was allowed to slide around a vertical loop. In both experiments there is a large decrease in kinetic energy when the ball or the nut first enters the loop.
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Physics, Scientific Concepts
Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2022
A collision of one object with two or more objects is relatively complicated in general, but a simple example is provided by Newton's cradle since all the objects are identical and in line. In the present paper, an experiment is described where a heavy mallet collides head-on with two billiard balls. The two conservation equations indicate that…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Science Experiments, Motion
Suárez, Álvaro; Baccino, Daniel; Martí, Arturo C. – Physics Teacher, 2020
The problem of a disc or cylinder initially rolling with slipping on a surface and subsequently transitioning to rolling without slipping is often cited in textbooks. Students struggle to qualitatively understand the difference between kinetic and static frictional forces--i.e., whereas the magnitude of the former is known, that of the latter can…
Descriptors: Physics, Kinetics, Motion, Science Experiments
Dean J. Campbell; Thomas S. Kuntzleman; Kayla Lippincott; Abe Yassin; Khitab Dar; Q. Ott – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
The relationship between surface area and dynamics of processes can be demonstrated by adding iron at room temperature to liquid nitrogen. The rate at which the liquid nitrogen boils to produce gas is related to the surface area of the iron. Adding iron in the form of consistent units that have measurable sizes can be readily connected to…
Descriptors: Metallurgy, Mathematical Concepts, Science Education, Scientific Concepts
El-Tawargy, Ahmed S.; Ramadan, Wael A. – Physics Education, 2022
In this work, a simple rocking pendulum, in a circular arc shape, is presented. The idea is to put a rigid arc on a clean flat surface of glass and leave it to oscillate under the effect of a little impulse. Then, the periodic time of this arc pendulum's motion is experimentally determined. The mathematical analysis of the arc's motion is derived…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Scientific Concepts, Physics
Aji, Mahardika Prasetya; Rahmawati, Ita; Imtinan, Nisrina; Wulandari, Yuvita Kiki; Yusmantoro; Priyanto, Aan – Physics Education, 2022
The momentum is often used to analyse the dynamics of the motion of an experimental interaction between objects. Meanwhile, the interaction force tends to be challenging to observe and obtain. In this study, a simple video-assisted experiment was used to observe the interaction forces during the interaction of two magnetic objects. The interaction…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Mechanics (Physics), Motion, Science Experiments
Ling Yuan; Chunxiao Meng; Huiyu Hou; Hongzhang Wang; Changwei Pan; Juan Ma; Chenghao Zhu; Qingyu Gao – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Nonlinear chemical reactions produce interesting chemohydrodynamic patterns in an unstirred medium, which act as interesting demonstrations to display the novel phenomena in a nonequilibrium chemical system. Here, we report new outreach experiments: pH chemohydrodynamic patterns modulated by sodium polyacrylate in the bromate-sulfite-ferrocyanide…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Scientific Concepts, Science Education, Science Experiments
Mark A. Chrisman; Michael J. Goldcamp; Alexis N. Rhodes; Jared Riffle – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
This report describes a laboratory experiment for an undergraduate-level inorganic chemistry or biochemistry course involving the study of the kinetics of the catecholase activity of a synthetic nickel(II)-oximate complex. A model substrate, 3,5-di-tert-butylcatechol(DBC), undergoes aerobic oxidation to 3,5-di-tert-butylbenzoquinone (DBQ) in the…
Descriptors: Science Laboratories, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Science Instruction
Oscar J. Moreno; Laura S. Pineda; Carlos E. A. Camargo; Marco Fidel Suarez-Herrera – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
The rate of the sonochemiluminescence reaction of luminol in alkaline medium can be increased in the presence of carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, and bromoform. The presence of the latter activators enhances the light emission, to allow studying the kinetics of this reaction in a 4-h laboratory session using a mobile phone camera as a detector…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Scientific Concepts, Science Experiments, Undergraduate Students
Sliško, Josip; Topalovic, Tatjana Markovic; Božic, Mirjana – Physics Teacher, 2021
The question from the title is raised because in almost all introductory physics courses/textbooks the atmospheric pressure has been attributed to the weight of the column of air from a given level in the atmosphere up to its top. "Air is pressing on air." However the same textbooks, in the chapter on the kinetic theory of gases, tell…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Molecular Structure, Scientific Concepts, Kinetics
James Doble; Grace Wilson; Jacob W. Wainman – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
Millions of people do not have access to clean drinking water; thus, cost-efficient water treatment systems are vital. Chemists, environmentalists, technicians, and engineers will be the professionals making breakthroughs in this industry. This laboratory experiment aims to introduce undergraduate students to the removal of pollutants from water…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Science Laboratories, Science Experiments
Madriz, Lorean; Cabrerizo, Franco M.; Vargas, Ronald – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
In this communication, a remote experimental activity in chemical kinetics is described, taking into account the quantification based on the optical sensor of a smartphone. The objective pursued herein is to equip students with the appropriate tools and strategies required to empirically determine the parameters of the rate law including reaction…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Kinetics, Science Activities, Distance Education
Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2021
Experimental results are presented on the collision of a superball with two different wood blocks. The results are in reasonable agreement with a simple collision model where kinetic energy is conserved, but better agreement is obtained if a small loss of kinetic energy is assumed, as observed. The physics is slightly more complicated than the…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Science Experiments, Scientific Concepts
Wadhwa, Ajay – Physics Education, 2019
We investigate the motion of fidget spinners of different configurations with the help of simple devices. Physical quantities associated with the fidget spinner motion like angular speed, moment of inertia and kinetic energy are determined and compared in different configurations. A configurable modification of the fidget spinners is done to…
Descriptors: Motion, Energy, Kinetics, Physics
Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2021
A simple experiment for students is to measure the coefficient of restitution (COR) for a vertical bounce on a horizontal surface. In this paper, measurements are presented of the COR for a tennis ball bouncing at an oblique angle on a horizontal surface. Changes in the horizontal and rotation speeds were also measured, by filming the bounce with…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Science Instruction, Physics, Scientific Concepts