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Simões, Gustavo Borges; Badolato, Paulo Victor e Silva; Ignácio, Marcelo Dante; Cerqueira, Eduardo Coelho – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Zinc oxide is a common additive in food, cosmetics, and medicines. Here, we describe the validation of methods to analyze two pharmaceutical samples containing ZnO--talc powder and dermal ointment--by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) titration. The methods developed were implemented as a practical class to students of a Quantitative Analysis…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Chemistry
Kodejška, C.; Ganci, S.; Ríha, J.; Sedlácková, H. – Physics Education, 2017
This work is focused on the experimental verification of the balance between the atmospheric pressure acting on the sheet of paper, which encloses the cylinder completely or partially filled with water from below, where the hydrostatic pressure of the water column acts against the atmospheric pressure. First of all this paper solves a theoretical…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Scientific Concepts, Science Experiments
Hill, Rebecca A.; Nicholson, Christopher P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
Throughout the general chemistry lab curriculum, a common shortcoming is the way in which students measure, record, and manipulate quantitative data. From initial measurements with different digital and analog instruments to proper conversions, calculations, and comparisons, students are often expected to be experts before they have been taught…
Descriptors: Water, Measurement, Statistical Analysis, Computation
Scott, Dane; Firth, Daniel – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
Statistical process control (SPC) is used in the chemical industry to monitor manufacturing and laboratory processes to ensure quality and compliance with regulatory requirements. Control charts are a key tool used in this monitoring. Industrial job postings desire experience with SPC. Most undergraduates entering the workforce have no exposure,…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Science Laboratories
Warner, Don L.; Brown, Eric C.; Shadle, Susan E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2016
Academic programs generally work to make their laboratory curriculum both as instrumentation rich and up to date as possible. However, little is known about the relationship between the use of instrumentation in the curriculum and student learning. As part of our department's ongoing assessment efforts, a project was designed to probe this…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Science Laboratories
Garcia, Jennifer; Schultz, Linda D. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2016
The classic technique for sulfate analysis in an undergraduate quantitative analysis lab involves precipitation as the barium salt with barium chloride, collection of the precipitate by gravity filtration using ashless filter paper, and removal of the filter paper by charring over a Bunsen burner. The entire process is time-consuming, hazardous,…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Science Experiments
Etiubon, Rebecca Ufonabasi; Udoh, Nsimeneabasi Michael – Journal of Education and Practice, 2017
This study investigated the effects of practical activities and manual on science students' academic performance on solubility in Uruan Local Education Authority of Akwa Ibom State. The study adopted pretest, posttest non randomized quasi experimental design. Three research questions and three hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. One…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Secondary School Science, Science Activities
Day, James; Stang, Jared B.; Holmes, N. G.; Kumar, Dhaneesh; Bonn, D. A. – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2016
It is established that male students outperform female students on almost all commonly used physics concept inventories. However, there is significant variation in the factors that contribute to the gap, as well as the direction in which they influence it. It is presently unknown if such a gender gap exists on the relatively new Concise Data…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Physics, Scientific Concepts, Achievement Gap
Jordan, Jeremy T.; Box, Melinda C.; Eguren, Kristen E.; Parker, Thomas A.; Saraldi-Gallardo, Victoria M.; Wolfe, Michael I.; Gallardo-Williams, Maria T. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2016
Multimedia instruction has been shown to serve as an effective learning aid for chemistry students. In this study, the viability of student-generated video instruction for organic chemistry laboratory techniques and procedure was examined and its effectiveness compared to instruction provided by a teaching assistant (TA) was evaluated. After…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction
de Sousa, Gabriel L. A.; Cardoso, George C. – Physics Education, 2018
We use analogies to provide introductory laboratory students intuition into measurement uncertainties. Using a battery-resistor circuit we discuss uncertainty concepts and derive expressions for uncertainty of the mean and sums of uncertainties. Finally, we draw attention to the fact that the interpretation of standard deviation as uncertainty…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Statistical Analysis, Introductory Courses
Davis, Eric; Cheung, Ken; Pauls, Steve; Dick, Jonathan; Roth, Elijah; Zalewski, Nicole; Veldhuizen, Christopher; Coeler, Joel – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
In this laboratory experiment, lower- and upper-division students dissolved bismuth subsalicylate tablets in acid and precipitated the resultant Bi[superscript 3+] in solution with sodium phosphate for a gravimetric determination of bismuth subsalicylate in the tablets. With a labeled concentration of 262 mg/tablet, the combined data from three…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Laboratory Experiments, Statistical Analysis, Stoichiometry
Krawczyk, Tomasz; Slupska, Roksana; Baj, Stefan – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
This work describes a single-session laboratory experiment devoted to teaching the principles of factorial experimental design. Students undertook the rational optimization of a luminol oxidation reaction, using a two-level experiment that aimed to create a long-lasting bright emission. During the session students used only simple glassware and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Laboratory Experiments, Science Experiments
Simpson, Andre´ J.; Mitchell, Perry J.; Masoom, Hussain; Mobarhan, Yalda Liaghati; Adamo, Antonio; Dicks, Andrew P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
NMR spectroscopy has great potential as an instrumental method for environmental chemistry research and monitoring but may be underused in teaching laboratories because of its complexity and the level of expertise required in operating the instrument and interpreting data. This laboratory experiment introduces environmental NMR spectroscopy to…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Spectroscopy, Teaching Methods, Environmental Education
Sugiharti, Gulmah; Habeahan, Bastian Jose Wandry – International Education Studies, 2018
This study aims to determine the influence of learning models and numerical ability of students' chemistry learning outcomes on Thermochemical materials, as well as the interaction between learning models through the use of laboratory and numerical ability. The study was conducted on the students of grade XI IPA SMA N 1 Stabat consisting of 9…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Models, Interaction
Nassabeh, Nahal; Tran, Mark; Fleming, Patrick E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
A set of exercises for use in a typical physical chemistry laboratory course are described, modeling the unimolecular dissociation of the ethyl radical to form ethylene and atomic hydrogen. Students analyze the computational results both qualitatively and quantitatively. Qualitative structural changes are compared to approximate predicted values…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Computation, Chemistry, Science Laboratories