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Feng Liu; Huiqin Wu; Qianyuan Chen; Jie Gao; Guoqing Wang – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
DNA-functionalized gold nanoparticles (DNA-AuNPs) have become a popular science theme since their invention in 1990s. They impact our daily lives by playing key roles in rapidly identifying and quantifying important analytes, and are a well-suited chemistry course content for beginners of chemical research. While the salt-aging method represents…
Descriptors: Genetics, Chemistry, Science Instruction, Scientific Methodology
Morán, Paloma – Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2023
Outreach activities give high school students an opportunity to better understand the techniques and strategies used by researchers. Here is an experience with high school students designed to familiarize them with genetic methodologies. Students have been challenged to discover whether restaurant beef burgers are made with female or male beef.…
Descriptors: High School Students, Science Activities, Scientific Research, Genetics
Matt Tincani; Shawn P. Gilroy; Art Dowdy – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2024
Open science practices are designed to enhance the utility, integrity, and credibility of scientific research. This article highlights how preregistration in open science practice can be leveraged to enhance the rigor and transparency of single-case experimental designs within an applied behavior analysis framework. We provide an overview of the…
Descriptors: Applied Behavior Analysis, Scientific Research, Research Design, Difficulty Level
Peters, Uwe; Krauss, Alexander; Braganza, Oliver – Cognitive Science, 2022
Many scientists routinely generalize from study samples to larger populations. It is commonly assumed that this cognitive process of scientific induction is a voluntary inference in which researchers assess the generalizability of their data and then draw conclusions accordingly. We challenge this view and argue for a novel account. The account…
Descriptors: Sciences, Bias, Generalization, Cognitive Processes
Susan Poland – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The field of science education has long advocated for students to leave K-12 education with an appreciation for the diversity of research methods scientists employ in order to effectively engage with research generated across many scientific fields of study. Yet, research has indicated that students typically believe research proceeds according to…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Scientific Attitudes, Scientific Research, Research Methodology
Boström, Lena; Sjöström, Mårten – Education and Information Technologies, 2022
In this study, we focussed on designing and evaluating a learning tool for the research process in higher education. Mastering the research process seems to be a bottleneck within the academy. Therefore, there is a great need to offer students other ways to learn this skill in addition to books and lectures. The MethodViz tool supports ubiquitous…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Curriculum Evaluation, Instructional Materials, Scientific Methodology
S. Stanley Young; Warren Kindzierski; David Randall – National Association of Scholars, 2022
"Shifting Sands: Flimsy Food Findings" examines how irreproducible science affects select areas of government policy and regulation governed by different federal agencies. This second report focuses on "Food Frequency Questionnaire" and irreproducible research in the field of nutritional epidemiology, which informs the U.S.…
Descriptors: Food, Evidence, Federal Regulation, Nutrition
Price, Gareth; Bevins, Stuart – Electronic Journal for Research in Science & Mathematics Education, 2021
We have argued that science in general, and scientific inquiry in particular, is a human activity and that current models to describe science (either as Scientific Method or as a Body of Knowledge) tend to underestimate the significance of human beings in the phenomenon. Our earlier paper (Bevins & Price, 2016) suggests a model to correct this…
Descriptors: Inquiry, Scientific Principles, Scientific Methodology, Science Education
Malott, Richard W. – Education and Treatment of Children, 2018
Most people with Ph.D. degrees in behavior analysis have been so strongly indoctrinated with the Boulder, scientist-practitioner model that they have a strong bias against a more straight-forward practitioner model. However, there has been concern that it is too difficult to receive adequate training in science and practice while earning a single…
Descriptors: Models, Doctoral Programs, Scientists, Scientific Research
Guerra, Genaina Fernandes; Noll, Matias – International Journal of Instruction, 2021
This study evaluated how the process of teaching scientific methodology occurs in technical courses in integrated high schools. The qualitative case study was conducted through documentary analysis (based on regulations and pedagogical projects) and semi-structured interviews with teachers (n=7), coordinators (n=3), and students (n=16) of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Science, High School Teachers, Science Instruction
Phillips, Anna McLean; Watkins, Jessica; Hammer, David – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2017
The work of physics learners at all levels revolves around problems. Physics education research has inspired attention to the forms of these problems, whether conceptual or algorithmic, closed or open response, well or ill structured. Meanwhile, it has been the work of curriculum developers and instructors to develop these problems. Physics…
Descriptors: Scientific Methodology, Scientific Research, Scientific Literacy, Inquiry
Abell, Timothy N.; Bretz, Stacey Lowery – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
This study investigates how students account for a macroscopic temperature change during the dissolution of ionic salts through particulate level explanations. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with general chemistry, physical chemistry, and biophysical chemistry students. During the interviews, students conducted hands-on tasks that…
Descriptors: Semi Structured Interviews, Chemistry, Hands on Science, College Freshmen
Isik, Hakan – Physics Education, 2017
This paper describes the formation of a circumzenithal arc for the purpose of teaching light and optics. A circumzenithal arc, an optic formation rarely witnessed by people, is formed in this study using a water-filled cylindrical glass illuminated by sunlight. Sunlight refracted at the top and side surfaces of the glass of water is dispersed into…
Descriptors: Geometric Concepts, Optics, Light, Science Activities
Edwards, Oliver W. – School Psychology Forum, 2017
This article addresses a translational research framework for school psychology. Translational research uses outcomes of basic and applied science to enhance the overall well-being of persons. This transdisciplinary framework connects disciplines and uses their resources, capacities, systems, and procedures to advance prevention, intervention, and…
Descriptors: School Psychology, Social Science Research, Educational Practices, Interdisciplinary Approach
Branchetti, Laura; Cattabriga, Alessia; Levrini, Olivia – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2019
This paper aims to provide a contribution to the research in physics education regarding the interplay between mathematics and physics in teaching and learning physics at the university level. The argument is developed through a study focused on the historical case study of the blackbody that led Planck to make one of the most significant…
Descriptors: Science Education, Physics, Mathematics, Scientific Research