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Davut Saritas; Oktay Kizkapan – Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 2024
While the epistemic beliefs are defined as beliefs about knowledge and knowing, the nature of science (NOS) is about the epistemological and ontological foundations of science, how scientists work, how scientific knowledge is produced, how it is tested and validated and how society affects or reacts to science. In this study, the link between…
Descriptors: Science Teachers, Scientific Principles, Epistemology, Beliefs
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Fang-Ying Yang; Kaushal Kumar Bhagat; Christian Brandmo; Wan-Yue Zhan; Ivar Bråten – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2025
In a sample of 323 engineering students, structural equation modeling was used to test hypothesized relationships between beliefs about the nature of knowledge in science, beliefs about the process of justification for knowing in science, and argumentative reasoning about an ill-structured social-scientific issue. Beliefs about justification for…
Descriptors: Climate, Persuasive Discourse, Engineering Education, Scientific Principles
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Kason Ka Ching Cheung; Jack Pun; Wangyin Kenneth-Li; Jiayi Mai – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2025
As students read scientific texts created in generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools, they need to draw on their epistemic knowledge of GenAI as well as that of science. However, only a few research discussed multimodality as a methodological approach in characterising students' ideas of GenAI-science epistemic reading. This study…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Reading Processes, Concept Formation, Science Education
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Qiang Fu; Shiyuan Fu; Hui Yang; Jing Yu; Li Liu – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
The double-indicator method is often used in the analysis of Na[subscript 2]CO[subscript 3], NaHCO[subscript 3], and NaOH mixtures (carbonate mixtures). In this method, the determination of the volumes at the first and second equivalence points plays a crucial role in analyzing the composition and content of the carbonate mixtures. Here, LabVIEW…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Computer Simulation, Measurement
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An, Jiwoo; Holme, Thomas A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Scientific instruments have long been a vital part of science, paving pathways to remarkable scientific advancements. Such advancements have changed the world both socially and culturally, especially in the past few decades. Students can be introduced to this idea through the concepts of nature of science (NOS): scientific observations are often…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Science Equipment, College Freshmen, Scientific Principles
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Emre Savas; Aysel Kocakulah – Science Insights Education Frontiers, 2025
This study aims to investigate the effect of the teaching model developed for hot conceptual change on middle school 7th-grade students' understanding of the Nature of Science (NOS) aspects. In this qualitative and exploratory study, activities were carried out with 24 students of two classes in a village school in the South Marmara region using a…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, Grade 7
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Yizhou Ling; Hongyan Ren; Jiayan Yu; Ting Zhong – Research in Science & Technological Education, 2024
Background: The views of the nature of science (VNOS) is one of the important goals of science education. According to information processing constructivism, learners' psychological factors that may influence VNOS include scientific argumentation (SA), metacognition (MC) and epistemic beliefs (EB). Purpose: This mixed-methods study aims to analyse…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Epistemology, Science Instruction, Persuasive Discourse
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Louie B. Gerondio; Whelyn Aura R. Unabia; Zaira M. Mayang; Jemer A. Alimbon – International Journal of Science Education, 2024
Understanding nature of science (NOS) is integral to the development of students' scientific literacy. While NOS studies are growing worldwide, none of these reported on the views of secondary school learners in the Philippines. Hence, this study examined the Filipino junior high school (JHS) students' views of the NOS and determined whether…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Junior High School Students, Student Attitudes, Scientific Principles
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Deborah Bernhard; Markus Wilhelm; Dominik Helbling – International Journal of Science Education, 2024
Numerous studies have shown that a considerable number of students do not accept the theory of evolution, prompting the scientific community to seek ways to improve how lessons on evolution are designed in order to promote students' acceptance. A crucial factor identified in many studies is students' comprehension of the nature of science and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, High School Students, High School Teachers, Evolution
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Vegard Gjerde; Martino Marisaldi; Kjellmar Oksavik; Kjartan Olafsson; Harald Spångberg; Bodil Holst – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2025
Students and educators often face time constraints, making it essential to develop interventions that are both easy to implement and have a substantial impact on learning and performance. One promising strategy is retrieval practice, particularly in the context of physics education, where many students struggle with basic knowledge. Prior research…
Descriptors: Physics, Scientific Principles, Science Tests, Recall (Psychology)
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Mueller, Stefan; Reiners, Christiane S. – Science & Education, 2023
With regard to current controversial public discussions about the credibility of scientific knowledge, it seems particularly important that students possess adequate ideas about the tentativeness of scientific knowledge, which is a key aspect of nature of science. However, international studies show that many pre-service science teachers tend to…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Science Teachers, Chemistry, Scientific Principles
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Efe, Hacer; Topsakal, Ünsal Umdu – South African Journal of Education, 2022
In the study reported on here, the effects of science centres on the perceptions of secondary school students towards the nature of science were examined. The study group consisted of 16 students aged 13 and 14 of which 7 were female and 9 male. In this study, a total of 4 trips were arranged to the science centre twice a month for 2 months.…
Descriptors: Science Teaching Centers, Secondary School Students, Student Attitudes, Scientific Principles
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Melahat Çelik; Mustafa Dogru – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2024
This study aimed to develop a valid and reliable scale that reveals secondary school pupils' attitudes toward science literacy. The survey model, one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. The validity and reliability study of the scale was carried out on secondary school pupils attending public schools in Turkey in the…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Secondary School Students, Student Attitudes, Scientific Literacy
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Ayse Sert Çibik; Betül Timur; Nagihan Imer Çetin – Acta Didactica Napocensia, 2023
This study aims to examine the effects of explicit-reflective nature of science (NOS) activities on science teacher candidates' views on the nature of science and self-efficacy beliefs about teaching the nature of science, using a single-group pre-test-post-test experimental method. The research sample included 120 science teacher candidates…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Preservice Teachers, Student Attitudes, Self Efficacy
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Atike Sari; Çigdem Sahin Çakir – Acta Didactica Napocensia, 2024
This study employed a case study methodology to investigate students' misconceptions about solid, liquid, and atmospheric pressure. The research included 36 8th-grade students from various middle schools in Giresun, comprising 19 girls and 17 boys. Data collection involved a test consisting of 14 concept cartoon questions, and the concept cartoons…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cartoons, Grade 8, Middle School Students
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