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David Stroupe; Enrique Suárez; Déana Scipio – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2025
Scientists and science educators have argued that learners (students, preservice teachers, and inservice teachers) should understand knowledge construction in science, in addition to figuring out disciplinary core ideas. Given this goal, some science education scholars created a construct called the "Nature of Science" (NOS), which aims…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Justice, Scientific Principles, Science Education
Oktay Kizkapan; Oguzhan Nacaroglu; Asli Saylan Kirmizigül – Science & Education, 2024
This study aims to examine the relationship between pre-service teachers' understanding of the Nature of Science (NOS), epistemic beliefs (EB), and pseudoscientific beliefs (PSB), and whether there is a difference between pre-service teachers' understanding of NOS and pseudoscientific beliefs with sophisticated and naive epistemological beliefs.…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Beliefs, Scientific Principles, Epistemology
Silvia Edling – Educational Theory, 2025
While some researchers argue that theories and abstract knowledge are unreliable bases for teachers' work, a wide range of research stresses the need to overcome the gap between theory and practice, or abstract academic knowledge and experience-based knowledge. Here, Silvia Edling maintains that it is relevant to ask why the relationship is…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Theories, Theory Practice Relationship, Philosophy
Sigit Permansah; Abdul Rahman; Dede Rusmana; Cicilia Dyah Sulistyaningrum Indrawati – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
Despite the abundance of literature discussing Kuhnian views, it is rare to find studies that comprehensively compare the arguments of Kuhnian supporters and skeptics. This study aims to fill the gap by providing a comparative review and synthesis between the two groups of views using the systematic literature review (SLR) analysis technique. The…
Descriptors: Philosophy, Science Education, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Attitudes
Jen-Yi Wu; Sibel Erduran – Science & Education, 2024
In this paper, we use the "Family Resemblance Approach" (FRA) as a framework to characterize how scientists view the nature of science (NOS). FRA presents NOS as a "system" that includes clusters or categories of ideas about the cognitive-epistemic and social-institutional aspects of science. For example, the…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Scientists, Attitudes, Foreign Countries
Elisabeth Kutscher; Bephyer Parey – International Journal of Inclusive Education, 2024
Mixed methods research plays an important role in understanding and supporting the implementation of inclusive education policies and practices around the world. The aim of this scoping review was to assess the rigour of 66 mixed methods research texts in inclusive education by applying Harrison, Reilly, and Creswell's (2020) Rigorous Mixed…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Content Analysis, Inclusion, Scientific Principles
Riping Su; Zhimeng Jiang; Bing Wei – Science & Education, 2025
This systematic review summarized 42 selected empirical studies on the representations of nature of science (NOS) in science textbooks guided by three theoretical frameworks, which are the four-theme scientific literacy (SL), the consensus view on nature of science (CV), and the family resemblance approach to the nature of science (FRA). This…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Textbooks, Scientific Principles, Content Analysis
Pepino, Ron A.; Mabile, Risley W. – Physics Teacher, 2023
It has long been suspected by general relativists that physicists who do not specialize in general relativity (GR) believe that special relativity (SR) is incapable of modeling dynamics within accelerated reference frames. Consequently, many physicists may conclude that certain phenomena, such as time dilation due to acceleration, can only be…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Physics, Scientific Principles, Scientific Concepts
Jean Bosco Bugingo; Lakhan Lal Yadav; Innocent Sebasaza Mugisha; K. K. Mashood – Science & Education, 2024
The paper aims to provide a review of literature that emphasizes students' and teachers' views on the nature of science (NOS) and associated instructional approaches to develop adequate understanding of the NOS that have been employed in different contexts. One hundred and seventy-two (172) studies were selected from ResearchGate, Academia, Google…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Scientific Principles, Students
Osman Nafiz Kaya; Selçuk Aydemir – Education and Information Technologies, 2025
This study explored the impact of an extended explicit-reflective instruction through a triple blended learning environment (triple-BLE) on pre-service science teachers' (PSTs) views of the nature of science (NOS). The triple-BLE included face-to-face (F2F), online, and out-of-school time (OST) engagement over two semesters. The study employed a…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Scientific Principles, Student Teacher Attitudes, Blended Learning
Valeria Edelsztein; Claudio Cormick – Science & Education, 2025
In this article, we tackle the phenomenon of what seems to be a misunderstanding between science education theory and philosophy of science--one which does not seem to have received any attention in the literature. While there seems to be a consensus within the realm of science education on limiting or altogether denying the explanatory role of…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Scientific Concepts, Science Education, Epistemology
Patricia A. Alexander; P. Karen Murphy – Educational Psychology Review, 2024
In 2006, after receiving the Division 15 Career Award, Alexander delivered a keynote address entitled "Evolution of a Learning Theory: A Case Study." This presentation was a clarion call for greater respect for and attention to scientific speculation in educational psychology as a critical component in theory building. To build her case,…
Descriptors: Learning Theories, Case Studies, Scientific Principles, Educational Psychology
Yusuf Kartal; Munise Seckin-Kapucu – Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health, 2024
Understanding the nature of science is an essential component of scientific literacy. In a technology and media-oriented environment, text-processing algorithms and various artificial learning approaches are crucial and continue to develop. Latent Dirichlet Allocation is a topic modeling algorithm that has been used frequently for many years to…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Scientific Principles, Documentaries, Algorithms
Hyunshik Ju; Seoung-Hey Paik – Cultural Studies of Science Education, 2024
In this study, teaching materials related to the history of science (HOS) related to the Boyle-Hobbes debate were developed through the analytical lens of framing theory. Further, this study developed the teaching materials for learning the social-institutional aspects of the reconceptualized family resemblance approach (FRA) to the nature of…
Descriptors: Instructional Materials, Scientific Principles, Science History, Curriculum Development
Davut Saritas; Oktay Kizkapan – Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 2024
While the epistemic beliefs are defined as beliefs about knowledge and knowing, the nature of science (NOS) is about the epistemological and ontological foundations of science, how scientists work, how scientific knowledge is produced, how it is tested and validated and how society affects or reacts to science. In this study, the link between…
Descriptors: Science Teachers, Scientific Principles, Epistemology, Beliefs