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Davidson, M. Meghan; Canivez, Gary L. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Youth violence represents a serious problem affecting individuals, communities, and the larger society. Greater efforts aimed at the eradication of youth violence are necessary, and work in this field could be enhanced by psychometrically strong measures. The present study examined the factor structure of the Attitudes Toward Violence Scale (ATV)…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Violence, Measures (Individuals), Psychometrics
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Carrera-Fernández, María-Victoria; Lameiras-Fernández, María; Rodríguez-Castro, Yolanda; Vallejo-Medina, Pablo – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2013
The aim of the present study was to assess the combined influence of gender stereotypes, sexism, and homophobia on attitudes toward bullying and bullying behavior. A total of 1,500 Spanish adolescents between 12 and 18 years of age (49.3% girls and 50.7% boys) completed a questionnaire that included measures of bullying, attitudes toward bullying,…
Descriptors: Bullying, Secondary School Students, Homosexuality, Questionnaires
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Schwartz, Jonathan Peter; Kelley, Frances A.; Kohli, Nidhi – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
The development and initial psychometric investigation of the Dating Attitudes Inventory (DAI) is reported. The DAI was created, to fill a gap in the literature and to measure specific masculine ideology and traditional gender attitudes that rationalize the abuse of women. Using a sample (n = 164) of male college students, a 20-item measure was…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Psychometrics, College Students, Dating (Social)
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Davidovic, Anna; Bell, Kurtis; Ferguson, Colin; Gorski, Elizabeth; Campbell, Anne – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
The finding of symmetry in intimate partner aggression is now generally accepted, but the convergence of male and female rates in these relationships remains unexplained. From qualitative analysis of male and female focus group discussions, we identified factors believed to influence the expression of aggression toward targets differing in sex and…
Descriptors: Females, Focus Groups, Conflict, Factor Structure
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Schwartz, Rebecca L.; Fremouw, William; Schenk, Allison; Ragatz, Laurie L. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
This study had three purposes: to explore psychological characteristics of animal abusers (criminal thinking styles, empathy, and personality traits), to replicate previously reported results (past illegal actions, bullying behavior), and to examine potential gender differences. The self-reported animal abuser group was 29 college students who…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Bullying, Animals, Personality
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Houry, Debra; Rhodes, Karin V.; Kemball, Robin S.; Click, Lorie; Cerulli, Catherine; McNutt, Louise Anne; Kaslow, Nadine J. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2008
Measurements of intimate partner violence (IPV) based on acts of violence have repeatedly found substantial bilateral violence between intimates. However, the context of this violence is not well defined by acts alone. The objective of this research was to compare differences in women and men within each IPV status category (victim, perpetrator,…
Descriptors: Intimacy, Fear, Power Structure, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)