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Reardon, Sean F.; Ho, Andrew D. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2015
In an earlier paper, we presented methods for estimating achievement gaps when test scores are coarsened into a small number of ordered categories, preventing fine-grained distinctions between individual scores. We demonstrated that gaps can nonetheless be estimated with minimal bias across a broad range of simulated and real coarsened data…
Descriptors: Achievement Gap, Performance Factors, Educational Practices, Scores
Reardon, Sean F.; Ho, Andrew D. – Grantee Submission, 2015
Ho and Reardon (2012) present methods for estimating achievement gaps when test scores are coarsened into a small number of ordered categories, preventing fine-grained distinctions between individual scores. They demonstrate that gaps can nonetheless be estimated with minimal bias across a broad range of simulated and real coarsened data…
Descriptors: Achievement Gap, Performance Factors, Educational Practices, Scores
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Zobac, Stephanie; Spears, Julia; Barker, Gregory – Learning Communities: Research & Practice, 2014
This article presents a method for addressing the self-selection bias of students who participate in learning communities (LCs). More specifically, this research utilizes equivalent comparison groups based on selected incoming characteristics of students, known as bootstraps, to account for self-selection bias. To address the differences in…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, First Year Seminars, Student Participation, Communities of Practice
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Penfield, Douglas A.; Koffler, Stephen L. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1986
The development of a nonparametric K-sample test for equality of slopes using Puri's generalized L statistic is presented. The test is recommended when the assumptions underlying the parametric model are violated. This procedure replaces original data with either ranks (for data with heavy tails) or normal scores (for data with light tails).…
Descriptors: Mathematical Models, Nonparametric Statistics, Regression (Statistics), Sampling