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Faraco, Martine – IRAL, 1995
This study examined interactive and traditional teaching methods in beginning-level French-as-a-Foreign-Language classes, focusing on the repetition behavior of learners. Contains 11 references. (MDM)
Descriptors: French, Introductory Courses, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
Jung, Udo O. H. – IRAL, 1990
Examines the technical, linguistic, and pedagogical aspects of the use of broadcast videotex, the simultaneous televising of pictures and sound with subtitles, in linguistic education. Particular emphasis is placed on exploring the use of broadcast videotex to assist the linguistically handicapped, educate foreign-language learners, and aid…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Dialects, Disabilities, Native Speakers
Rosel, Petr – IRAL, 1985
Discusses the science of pronunciation teaching and learning, a science that deals with the theory and practice of conditions and possibilities of acquiring the pronunciation of a foreign language. Looks at the causes and forms of pronunciation impairments. (SED)
Descriptors: Performance Factors, Pronunciation Instruction, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
Lucas, Michael A. – IRAL, 1991
Argues that publishers of simplified versions of literary texts accessible to the language learner give inadequate guidance to their simplifiers regarding grammatical simplification, leaving them to rely on their intuitive feel. The article outlines and demonstrates a system of grammatical simplification based on fundamental syntactic…
Descriptors: Grammar, Phrase Structure, Reading Materials, Second Language Instruction
Rastall, Paul – IRAL, 1994
This article examines why it is difficult to teach and learn English prepositions, focusing on the arbitrary and anomalous usage of many standard prepositions. It describes some regularizing tendencies and suggestions for learning strategies. (MDM)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Learning Strategies, Linguistic Difficulty (Inherent), Prepositions
Andrews, Edna – IRAL, 1990
Analyzes the problems involved in teaching Russian verbal aspect to English speakers, and suggests an explanation of the problem of achieving bilingualism through use of C.S. Peirce's trichotomy of interpretants: emotional, energetic, logical. Peirce's classification of signs and interpretants is used to define learning strategies employed by L2…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, English, Learning Strategies, Linguistic Theory
Pennington, Martha C. – IRAL, 1998
Argues that, contrary to what is believed by many in the field of applied linguistics, phonology can and should be taught to adult learners. The argument is based on a critical analysis of research on the teachability of phonology in a second language and on an examination of the nature of adult phonological acquisition. (Author/SM)
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
James, E. F.; and Sherk, M. W. – IRAL, 1993
The CAI system described offers instantaneous visual presentation of such features of speech prosody as intonation, rhythm, and stress. A TV screen shows both the model sentence (as the student hears it) and the student's own imitation thereof. The system allows for text management, computer-generated sound, and visualized intonation contours. (10…
Descriptors: Audiolingual Skills, Computer Assisted Instruction, Intonation, Oral Language
Seedhouse, Paul – IRAL, 1999
Proposes that different contexts occur in second-language (L2) classrooms and that repair is organized differently within each context. Suggests that within each context a particular pedagogical focus combines with a particular organization of repair that is appropriate to that focus. The organization of repair within each context is sketched and…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Classroom Environment, Context Effect, Discourse Analysis
Melrose, Robin – IRAL, 1992
Two concerns are addressed: the growing interest in process-oriented approaches to language learning, and the search for a nonparticulate linguistics of the type hinted at by Halliday and given some credibility by the findings of neuroscience. Focus is on somatic phenomena such as tone of voice, body language, and certain schemas. (15 references)…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Body Language, Facial Expressions, Foreign Countries
Faraco, Martine; Kida, Tsuyoshi – IRAL, 1999
Donsiders the role and nature of learning sequences occurring in the second-language classroom situation. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Cognitive Processes, Foreign Countries, Interaction
Chavez, Monika M. Th. – IRAL, 1998
In investigating the use of authentic texts, this study asked college students of the German language to rate 53 situations (composed of 12 authenticity factors) on level of authenticity, contribution to language learning, ease/difficulty, and resulting anxiety/enjoyment. Learners enjoyed interacting with authentic materials but were appreciative…
Descriptors: College Students, German, Higher Education, Oral Language
Lindholm, John – IRAL, 1989
The hypothesis was tested that adults have difficulty learning the pronunciation of a second language because atmospherically conducted vocal feedback is masked by the speaker's bone-conducted feedback. A technique delaying atmospherically conducted feedback until bone-conducted feedback was completed was found to help learners modify German…
Descriptors: Adults, Applied Linguistics, Feedback, German
Hufeisen, Britta – IRAL, 1993
Most analyses of linguistic errors set up unidimensional categories of grammatical, lexical, and semantic deviations. A two-dimensional classification system is described that formed the basis of a study of phenomena of foreign-language interaction. Thirteen classes of linguistic deviation emerged in the study. (Contains 37 references.) (Author/LB)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Classification, Error Analysis (Language), Foreign Countries
Cornell, Alan – IRAL, 1999
Discusses the treatment of idioms in language learning, specifically questions that need to be addressed when decisions are made on the role of idioms in language-learning programs. Particular emphasis is on the extent to which idioms present a particular source of misunderstanding and confusion for learners. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Context Effect, Encoding (Psychology), Idioms
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