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Markee, Numa – System, 1990
The historical development of strong and weak definitions of applied linguistics is traced. It is argued that weak definitions do not limit themselves to resolution of second-language teaching problems, potentially address all practical language-related problems, and provide the necessary flexibility for realistic theory and practice of applied…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Language Research, Linguistic Theory, Second Language Instruction
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Gibbons, John – System, 1994
This paper discusses the cyclical nature of second-language instruction, examining the stages of an entire cycle (introduction, input, output, conclusion) and of the cycle's component activities (introduction, set up, performance, outcome, and conclusion). It also discusses how such frameworks can be used in language instruction research. (41…
Descriptors: Activity Units, Class Activities, Classification, Descriptive Linguistics
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Ellis, Rod – System, 1988
Contrasts two approaches for investigating second-language teaching, arguing that the educational approach, which starts with a pedagogical issue and examines it through pedagogical, theoretical, and empirical sources, is more comprehensive than the linguistic approach, which primarily consists of the applications of linguistic research.…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Comparative Analysis, Correlation, Educational Research
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Danesi, Marcel – System, 1990
A review of some of the major works in neurolinguistics published during the last decade extrapolates many implications for second and foreign language theory and practice, covering such issues as hemispheric dominance, language processing, and bilingualism. (35 references) (CB)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Language Processing, Language Research
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Wu, Benhu – System, 1998
Discusses studies done on second-language classroom interaction by classroom researchers and second-language (L2) acquisition researchers. Argues that it is critical to explore how the learner processes L2 information, because classroom interaction is a dynamic process characterized by the interplay between external verbal exchanges and internal…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Classroom Research, Cognitive Processes, Interaction
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Walsh, V. – System, 1982
Analyzes the linguistic, rhetorical, and conceptual variables of English scientific texts. Examines some problems which can arise in an English for special purposes reading program and notes some guidelines, based on the text analysis. (EKN)
Descriptors: English for Special Purposes, Language Processing, Language Research, Language Styles
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Freedman, Elaine S. – System, 1982
Demonstrates that valid comparative research into language teaching methods is possible when the scope of the research is limited. Discusses research findings on the use and effectiveness of language laboratory tapes. (EKN)
Descriptors: Audiolingual Methods, Audiotape Recordings, Language Research, School Role
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Tripp, Steven D. – System, 1990
Attempts to look at the question of selection and sequencing in light of recent research into the nature of spoken English. Specifically, it is argued that a lexical metasyllabus based on statistical regularities in spoken and written language would be a useful tool to curriculum designers. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Course Content, Curriculum Design, English (Second Language), Language Research
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Vogel, Thomas; Bahns, Jens – System, 1989
Demonstrates the relevance of second language teaching by discussing the English progressive aspect. Suggestions are made for how the teaching of the progressive to beginners of English could be improved. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, English, German, Grammar
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Forth, Ian – System, 1991
Discusses the relevance and validity of using language data other than English for grammatical and psycholinguistic classroom research. A practical teacher training activity is described that is designed to not only develop trainees' syntactic analysis skills, but also raise awareness of their grammatical learning style and how this style relates…
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Cognitive Style, English (Second Language), Grammar
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Williams, Helen; Thorne, David – System, 2000
Describes a pilot study that aimed at gaining insights into how language learners benefit from training in interlingual subtitling. The study showed that students' communication competence in both their first and second language improved while they simultaneously mastered transferable skills. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Language Acquisition, Language Research, Language Skills
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Tong-Fredericks, Cecilia – System, 1984
Compares the language generated by different kinds of oral communication activities. Areas of comparison include: speed of speaking, frequency of turns taken, and frequency of self-correction. Results indicate that the relative degree to which a student draws on his communicative and linguistic resources seems to be related to the communication…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Communicative Competence (Languages), Comparative Analysis, Creative Activities
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Hutchinson, Tom; Klepac, Mira – System, 1982
Discusses the need to make sure that developments in methodology and materials are in tune with the perceived learning attitudes of the learners; otherwise, the effectiveness of the materials is likely to be greatly reduced. (EKN)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Discussion (Teaching Technique), Foreign Countries, High Schools
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Higgins, John – System, 1989
In response to criticism of his support of computer-assisted intruction, the author asserts that computers should be used as resources for further and better learning, and that their most effective use will be learned as research and experiments continue. (CB)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Computer Assisted Instruction, Higher Education, Instructional Effectiveness
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Fairfax, Olivia; Green, Mike – System, 1989
Students following an Applied Language degree program conducted an introspective study of their learning of Russian. An evaluation of the study explored the source of initial difficulties in learning Russian, and revealed theoretical issues with implications for curriculum development. Arguments against presumed epistemological problems associated…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Case Studies, Curriculum Development, Epistemology
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