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Weber-Olsen, Marcia; Ruder, Kenneth F. – Applied Psycholinguistics, 1980
Presents a comparison study of language learning in American children and adults using various Japanese locatives. The subjects were pre- and posttested to determine if locatives that were semantically similar to their English equivalents would yield better transfer than terms that deviated in meaning and phonemic structure in English. (BK)
Descriptors: Adults, English, Interference (Language), Japanese
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Brumfit, Christopher J. – System, 1979
Second language learners must acquire a generative system of grammar. There is, as yet, no way of describing notions in generative terms. Long-term syllabuses will have to continue to be syntactically based, but the incorporation of notions from a checklist is acceptable. (Author/JB)
Descriptors: Curriculum Guides, Generative Grammar, Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Douaud, P. – Anthropological Linguistics, 1979
Contrasts the situation of the French language and of sociolinguistic research in France and in Canada. (AM)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Ethnography, French, Language Research
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White, Marilyn – English Language Teaching Journal, 1979
This article presents a method for teaching the meaning of the word "hope" to students of English as a second/foreign language. (CFM)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Grammar, Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Holme, Randal – Language, Culture and Curriculum, 2002
Shows how culture is encoded in the everyday conceptual metaphors speakers take for granted. Describes the way these encodings differ across languages as "semantic relativism" and argues that language teachers need to be aware of this phenomenon to understand their learners' interlanguage and to help them recognize the internal structure of the…
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Cultural Influences, Interlanguage, Metaphors
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Finkbeiner, Matthew; Nicol, Janet – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2003
Addresses a long-standing assumption that presenting new second language (L2) vocabulary in semantically grouped sets is an effective method of teaching. Discusses findings in terms of theoretical models of second language lexical representation and development, as well as in more practical terms of L2 curriculum design and vocabulary instruction.…
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning, Semantics
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Henriksen, Birgit – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1999
Proposes three dimensions of lexical competence: partial to precise knowledge; depth of knowledge; and receptive to productive use ability. The relationship between the two knowledge dimensions and the acquisition of word meaning is considered, with emphasis on the complexity of the semantization process and on the need for redefining lexical…
Descriptors: Expressive Language, Receptive Language, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Bardovi-Harlig, Kathleen – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1999
Surveys the development of second language acquisition research in the area of tense and aspect. Research in this area has grown from the incidental investigation of tense-aspect morphology as part of the morpheme-order studies to investigations of the construction of interlanguage temporal semantics. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Interlanguage, Language Research, Morphemes, Second Language Instruction
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Juffs, Alan – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2001
Discusses key points raised in the articles in this special issue of the journal. Suggests progress is being made in using complementary theories of the role of lexical representation, prediction, and crosslinguistic variation to get a full picture of this complex area of lexico-morhposyntactic knowledge. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Language Variation, Morphology (Languages), Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Kerim-Zade, Irina; Pavlov, Vladimir – Applied Linguistics, 1989
Attempts to explore one of the aspects of the systematic organization of the English lexicon: semantico-functional variability. It is concluded that the teaching of English vocabulary should include the teaching of rules concerning the semantico-functional variability of words. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Advanced Students, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Marslen-Wilson, William; Zhou, Xiaolin – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1999
Two intra-modal immediate repetition priming experiments ask whether speech inputs can link directly to abstract underlying representations, or whether access is mediated via intervening "access representations" of each word's surface phonetic form. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Phonetics, Phonology, Second Language Instruction
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Nation, Paul – TESOL Journal, 2000
Examines research on learning related vocabulary, such as lexical sets, a unit of vocabulary or specific items sharing certain formal or semantic features. This research shows that learning related words at the same time makes learning them more difficult and suggests that this difficulty can be avoided if related words are learned separately.…
Descriptors: Guidelines, Interference (Language), Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Newmeyer, Frederick J. – Language Sciences, 2001
Grammaticalization is often regarded in the literature as a distinct process requiring explanatory machinery unique to its own domain. Argues, on the contrary, that grammaticalization is simply a cover term for certain syntactic, semantic, and phonetic changes, all of which apply independently of each other. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, Grammar, Morphemes, Phonetics
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Wei, Longxing – International Journal of Bilingualism, 2001
Studies intrasentential codeswitching (CS) phenomena at two levels of abstraction: the level of lexical-conceptual structure and the level of predicate-argument structure. Argues that lemma congruence checking between languages involved in intrasentential CS at these two levels is a fundamental organizing principle governing intrasentential CS…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Chinese, Code Switching (Language), English
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Andreou, Eleni; Andreou, Georgia; Vlachos, Filippos – TESOL Quarterly: A Journal for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages and of Standard English as a Second Dialect, 2008
Given the paucity of research that has examined associations between learning styles and chosen academic discipline in connection with performance on different second language (L2) verbal fluency tasks, the authors undertook the current study with the aim of investigating the relationship between Greek students' learning styles and performance on…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Phonology, Females, Semantics
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