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Marie Riebel; Raven Bureau; Odile Rohmer; Céline Clément; Luisa Weiner – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Autistic individuals are frequently exposed to stigmatizing attitudes and discrimination. Through the lived experience of stigmatizing attitudes, autistic people can internalize the negative stereotypes associated with autism. This phenomenon is known as self-stigma. In non-autistic populations, self-stigma is associated with shame and negative…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Altruism, Self Concept
Wilson, Rosemarie B.; Thompson, Andrew R.; Rowse, Georgina; Smith, Richard; Dugdale, Amber-Sophie; Freeth, Megan – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Knowledge of autistic individuals' experiences of self-compassion is very limited. This study investigated autistic women's experiences of self-compassion after receiving their diagnosis in adulthood. Eleven autistic women completed semi-structured interviews analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Three super-ordinate themes were…
Descriptors: Adults, Females, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis
van Trigt, Shanna; Colonnesi, Cristina; Brummelman, Eddie; Jorgensen, Terrence D.; Nikolic, Milica – Child Development, 2023
Self-conscious emotions arise from evaluating the self through the eyes of others. Given that children with autistic traits may experience difficulties with understanding others' minds, they might show less attuned self-conscious emotions. Two-to-five-year-old children's (N = 98, M[subscript age] = 48.54 months, 50% girls, 92% White)…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Self Concept, Psychological Patterns
Cooper, Kate; Russell, Ailsa J.; Lei, Jiedi; Smith, Laura G. E. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Autism is increasingly seen as a social identity, as well as a clinical diagnosis. Evidence suggests that autistic adults who have stronger autism social identification have better psychological well-being. Autism is a condition which impacts on social interactions, and so one's sense of autism identification may be particularly important for…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Self Concept, Identification (Psychology), Anxiety
Brittany A. Pereira; Narmene Hamsho; Annisha Susilo; Gianna M. Famolare; Jan Blacher; Abbey Eisenhower – School Psychology, 2024
Autistic students experience greater social difficulties and heightened internalizing behaviors (e.g., anxiety, depression, withdrawal) relative to their nonautistic peers, yet little is known about how these domains influence one another over time. This 1.5-year longitudinal study analyzed the associations between teacher-reported social skills…
Descriptors: Young Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Interpersonal Competence, Adjustment (to Environment)
Ru Ying Cai; Chris Edwards; Abigail M. A. Love; Lydia Brown; Vicki Gibbs – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
People thrive in compassionate environments. For autistic people, their environments are often non-conducive to care and support. We propose that cultivating autistic people's self-compassion may be an antidote to the mental health difficulties arising from environmental causes. The current study aimed to pilot a self-guided online self-compassion…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Well Being, Emotional Response, Self Control
Brittany A. Pereira; Narmene Hamsho; Annisha Susilo; Gianna M. Famolare; Jan Blacher; Abbey Eisenhower – Grantee Submission, 2023
Autistic students experience greater social difficulties and heightened internalizing behaviors (e.g., anxiety, depression, withdrawal) relative to their nonautistic peers, yet little is known about how these domains influence one another over time. This 1.5-year longitudinal study analyzed the associations between teacher-reported social skills…
Descriptors: Young Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Interpersonal Competence, Adjustment (to Environment)
Galvin, John; Richards, Gareth – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
This study followed a pre-registered analysis plan with the aim to investigate whether autistic traits and self-compassion are correlated in autistic adults, and to test an indirect effect of autistic traits on anxiety/depression via self-compassion. We present the findings of an online survey of 456 participants (n = 228 autistic adults, n = 228…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Altruism, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Adults
Mati Zakai-Mashiach – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Enrollment of autistic children in general schools has increased significantly in the past decade. However, having access to school does not mean being included in school. Autistic individuals' perspectives regarding their general school experience are limited, with most research focusing on the middle-school stage. This study examines the…
Descriptors: Student Experience, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Elementary Secondary Education
Umagami, Kana; Remington, Anna; Lloyd-Evans, Brynmor; Davies, Jade; Crane, Laura – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
In this systematic review, we examined quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies on loneliness in autistic adults. A total of 1460 articles were identified, and 34 of these met inclusion criteria. Results demonstrated that (1) there is a paucity of qualitative data providing first-hand descriptions of loneliness from autistic adults; (2)…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Social Isolation, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Groenendijk, E. R.; Van Heijst, B. F. C.; Geurts, H. M. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
There are currently no old-age specific interventions for autistic adults. Therefore, in this explorative study, we examined the possible effects of a co-designed psychoeducation program for older autistic adults (55+ years), with a multiple case study design (N = 9, age 56-73 years; Netherlands Trial Register (code Trial NL5670)). For each…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Psychoeducational Methods, Intervention, Older Adults