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Nelson, R. Eric – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
To examine the hypothesis that certain types of irrational beliefs covary with the severity of depression, 156 undergraduates completed the Beck Depression Inventory and R. G. Jone's Irrational Beliefs Test (IBT). (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Beliefs, Emotional Problems, Psychological Patterns
Lazar, Billie S. – 1977
This paper describes the results of a study to further test and replicate previous studies partially supporting Kris's view that creativity is a regression in the service of the ego. For this sample of 42 female art and business college students, it was predicted that (1) highly creative Ss (measured by the Torrance Tests) produce more, and more…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Creative Thinking, Creativity
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Walstedt, Joyce Jennings – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1977
The altrustic other orientation (AOO) is used to examine self-sacrifice in women originating in the male-female relationship. The hypothesis that women who do not accept the altrustic other orientation are more likely to be self-supporting in middle years and attain more academic degrees than those who do was confirmed. (Author)
Descriptors: Altruism, Attitude Measures, Attitudes, Females
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Oresick, Robert J.; Sokol, Michael – 1979
Clinical judgement involves a search for internal consistency which can be validated by predicting responses within a protocol, or internally. Internal predictive validity assumes that one source of consistency is the individual--an assumption that was tested in a prediction task using the sentence completion test (SCT). Artificial protocols…
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Patterns, Individual Characteristics, Personality Assessment
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Boylin, William; And Others – Gerontologist, 1976
Erikson's theory predicts that reminiscing is an important part of satisfactory adjustment in old age. A questionnaire on reminiscing was administered to elderly institutionalized veterans, along with scales to assess the dimensions of ego adjustment. Those men who reminisced most frequently achieved higher scores on the measure of ego integrity.…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Gerontology, Males, Older Adults
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Jastrebske, Ellen M. – Social Behavior and Personality, 1976
Resolution of cognitive dissonance following a pleasant and unpleasant task was examined under conditions of high and low justification with 60 male psychology students. Numbers were written at random and other tasks were completed followed by description of task to another subject. Mode of dissonance resolution was found to be a function of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Conflict Resolution
1976
The physical barriers in mobile homes were removed, and modifications made, to accommodate wheelchair students. These selected students were tested to determine psychological factors which might be important in mobile home living. The results of personal interviews, psychological tests and personal observation indicated that the physical…
Descriptors: College Students, Daily Living Skills, Handicapped Students, Higher Education
Grant, Edward; Sawler, Joyce – 1977
This study explored sex differences in the Future Temporal Perspectives (FTP) of children. The influences of age, social class and intelligence were also investigated, or FTP was generally believed to be affected by them. Subjects were 96 boys and 96 girls, selected from 26 schools in Nova Scotia, from three age groups: 9.6-11.0, 12.0-13.6, and…
Descriptors: Bias, Children, Cognitive Processes, Developmental Stages