Descriptor
Assertiveness | 1 |
Athletics | 1 |
Attitudes | 1 |
Competition | 1 |
Empathy | 1 |
Individual Development | 1 |
Self Esteem | 1 |
Sex Differences | 1 |
Team Sports | 1 |
Source
Author
Kalliopuska, Mirja | 1 |
Publication Type
Reports - Research | 1 |
Speeches/Meeting Papers | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
Finland | 1 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Kalliopuska, Mirja – 1987
This study surveyed the connection of empathy and self-esteem with active sporting. The subjects were 1,381 members of Finnish baseball teams between the ages of 8 to 16. The instruments used in testing the subjects were: (1) the modified Mehrabian & Epstein Empathy test (1972); (2) the Battle Self-Esteem Scale, Form B (1981); (3) the…
Descriptors: Assertiveness, Athletics, Attitudes, Competition