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Marissa A. Diaz; Jerome E. Bickenbach; Carla Sabariego; Renaldo M. Bernard – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2024
Background: A paucity of qualitative research on sensitive topics that focuses on participants with intellectual disabilities leaves their views unexplored. This scoping review mainly aimed to provide an overview of qualitative data collection methods used in research involving participants with intellectual disabilities to explore death and…
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Intellectual Disability, Death, Research
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Shelley L. Velleman; Vitor N. Guimaraes; Bonita P. Klein-Tasman; Myra J. Huffman; Angela M. Becerra; Carolyn B. Mervis – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore relations between speech sound disorder severity and selective mutism in a group of children with 7q11.23 duplication syndrome (Dup7), a genetic condition predisposing children to childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) and other speech sound disorders and to anxiety disorders, including selective mutism and…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Genetic Disorders, Anxiety, Children
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Elizabeth P. McKernan; Natalie Russo – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
The current study examined factorial invariance of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale-Revised (CESD-R) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21) using a convenience sample of 434 adults surveyed though Amazon Mechanical Turk. Participants were sorted into two groups based on their score on the Autism-Spectrum…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Severity (of Disability)
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Eleonora Sadikova; Jim Soland; Michelle Menezes; Micah Mazurek – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Autistic children are at higher risk of experiencing adverse childhood experiences, which lead to negative health outcomes such as sleep difficulties. In the general population, family resilience can help reduce the negative impact of adverse childhood experiences on child functioning. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of adverse…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Trauma, Sleep, Family Environment
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Emerson, Lisa Marie; Adams, Dawn – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Anxiety is commonly experienced by children on the autism spectrum, and can negatively impact their lives. Family accommodation has been linked to the impact of anxiety on the child's life in non-autistic children. This study tested whether the same relationship holds for children on the autism spectrum. A community sample (n = 118) of parents of…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parents, Anxiety
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Ryan C. Harra; Ivan Vargas – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: The study evaluated the feasibility and acceptability, as well as conducted an initial test of effectiveness, of a peer-based mentoring program for mental health problems among college students. Participants: Thirty-two undergraduate students from a University in the southern part of the United States who exhibited moderate depression…
Descriptors: Mentors, Anxiety, Depression (Psychology), Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Alan H. Gerber; Jason W. Griffin; Cara M. Keifer; Matthew D. Lerner; James C. McPartland – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Social anhedonia is a transdiagnostic trait that reflects reduced pleasure from social interaction. It has historically been associated with autism, however, very few studies have directly examined behavioral symptoms of social anhedonia in autistic youth. We investigated rates of social anhedonia in autistic compared to non-autistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Interpersonal Relationship, Interaction
Chandler, Taylor A. – ProQuest LLC, 2023
After being away from most social events, friend groups, and other gatherings since the COVID-19 pandemic in the spring of 2020, it was time for children and adolescents to head back to the classrooms that lay dormant, many for over 18 months. What was unknown was how students' mental health had been affected by the pandemic, subsequent…
Descriptors: School Counselors, COVID-19, Pandemics, Mental Health
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O'Brian, Sue; Onslow, Mark; Jones, Mark; Lowe, Robyn; Packman, Ann; Menzies, Ross – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study was designed to answer three questions: (a) Does percentage of syllables stuttered (%SS) differ between standard and challenge phone calls; (b) Does anxiety differ between standard and challenge phone calls; and (c) Is there a relationship between %SS and anxiety during standard and challenge phone calls? Method: Participants…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Anxiety, Telecommunications, Adults
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Einat Avni; Esther Ben-Itzchak; Ronit Saban-Bezalel; Ditza A. Zachor – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Only a few studies examined the longitudinal pattern of parent-teacher reports on autism severity and comorbidities in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and yielded conflicting results. The study's aims were to compare parents and teachers' perception of autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and anxiety symptoms severity in…
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Severity (of Disability)
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Robyn L. Croft; Courtney T. Byrd – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: Post-event processing, defined by self-critical rumination following a stressful communication event, is significantly associated with reduced quality of life. However, despite its relevance to the stuttering experience, to date, only a few studies have investigated post-event processing among adults who stutter, and no study has…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Stress Variables, Predictor Variables, Adults
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Diefenbach, Gretchen J.; Stevens, Kimberly T.; Dunlap, Amanda; Nicholson, Alycia M.; Grella, Olivia N.; Pearlson, Godfrey; Assaf, Michal – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Cognitive reappraisal is associated with reduced emotional distress; however, little is known about the nature of this relationship in autism. This study tested whether autistic traits moderate reappraisal success (i.e., the negative correlation between reappraisal use and emotional symptom severity). Emotional symptoms were assessed using…
Descriptors: Autism, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Cognitive Restructuring, Severity (of Disability)
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Jessica M. Schwartzman; Halle R. Bonner – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Autistic youth are more likely to experience depression than their non-autistic peers, yet research on risk and protective factors to depression in this population is limited. Behavioral activation (i.e., prioritizing and engaging in meaningful activities), including social activities, is an important mechanism in the pathway to depression in…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Depression (Psychology), Behavior Modification, Interpersonal Relationship
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Chulwoo Park; Shannon Shimada – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To address the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and its relevant political climate on college-level international students in the United States. Participants: International students aged 18 years and older in the San Francisco Bay Area. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey using PHQ-9 and the GAD-7. Results: The prevalence of…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Foreign Students, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Simon G. Brett; Jacquiline E. den Houting; Melissa H. Black; Lauren P. Lawson; Julian Trollor; Samuel R. C. Arnold – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
In autistic adults, measurement tools may not adequately differentiate between autistic characteristics and features of anxiety. This may be particularly evident in the case of social anxiety disorder; however, few measures of social anxiety disorder have been validated for autistic adults. Instead, assessments are often made using measures…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Clinical Diagnosis, Comorbidity
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