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Spence, Janet T.; Helmreich, Robert L. – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1980
The Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) and Personal Attributes Questionnaire (PAQ) largely measure socially desirable instrumental (masculine) and expressive (feminine) traits which have limited relationships with sex role attitudes and behaviors. The literature does suggest that the traits have important implications separate from sex role behaviors.…
Descriptors: Adults, Androgyny, Individual Psychology, Personality Measures
Ozer, Daniel – 1981
The rich complexity of the concepts of masculinity and femininity has been reflected in personality measures in at least two different ways: by employing a variety of subscales with comparatively homogeneous items or by using a single scale with comparatively heterogeneous items. The Personal Attributes Questionnaire (PAQ) was the subject of an…
Descriptors: College Students, Intellectual Development, Personality Assessment, Personality Traits

O'Grady, Kevin E.; And Others – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1979
Male and female undergraduate psychology students were administered the Adjective Check List, Bem Sex Role Inventory and Personal Attributes Questionnaire. The masculinity and femininity subscale scores for each of these three measures were correlated and subjected to a principal factor analysis with varimax rotation separately for males and…
Descriptors: Check Lists, Comparative Testing, Factor Analysis, Females

Goldman, Jeffrey A.; And Others – Journal of Research in Personality, 1980
Adults with different sex-role identities rated likability of male and female stimulus persons. Under some conditions, all female subjects and feminine males made more polar ratings of opposite-sex stimulus persons. Under other conditions, masculine males rated male stimulus persons more negatively than female stimulus persons. (Author)
Descriptors: Androgyny, Classification, Comparative Analysis, Concept Formation

Spence, Janet T.; Helmreich, Robert L. – Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979
A reply to Locksley and Colten's major arguments against the Bem Sex Role Inventory and Personal Attributes Questionnaire. (MP)
Descriptors: Androgyny, Individual Characteristics, Measurement Techniques, Personality Studies

Whitley, Bernard E., Jr. – Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 1988
Examines the relations of gender role self concept, behavior, and sexual attitudes to sexual experience, reasons for intercourse, and contraceptive behavior. Finds that gender is strongly related to all three aspects of sexual behavior for a group of 185 female and 163 male college students. (FMW)
Descriptors: College Students, Females, Males, Personality Measures

Hort, Barbara E.; And Others – Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 1990
Four hundred undergraduates were asked to describe their construals of male and female stereotypes. Results support the notion that people's perceptions of maleness are more stereotypically framed than their perceptions of femaleness, suggesting that more draconian notions of gender appropriateness are applied to males than to females in our…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Females, Femininity, Males
Spence, Janet T.; And Others – 1978
Recent evidence indicates that masculine and feminine personality attributes have only minimal associations with many kinds of sex role preferences, behaviors and attitudes, and that both masculine and feminine traits are positively associated with valued characteristics. This study investigated the measurement of some socially undesirable…
Descriptors: Androgyny, Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Rating Scales, Correlation