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Mangione, Melissa – 1995
Although many view computers purely as technological tools to be utilized in the classroom and workplace, attention has been drawn to the social differences computers perpetuate, including those of race, class, and gender. This paper focuses on gender and computing by examining recent analyses in regards to content, form, and usage concerns. The…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Computer Software Development, Computer Uses in Education, Educational Technology

Owens, Emiel W.; Waxman, Hersholt C. – International Journal of Instructional Media, 1998
This study examined sex- and ethnic-related differences in technology use in secondary school science and mathematics classrooms. Female students reported that they were less likely to use computers than males but more likely to use calculators. African American students were found to use computers more than Hispanic and white students, whereas…
Descriptors: Calculators, Comparative Analysis, Computer Uses in Education, Cultural Differences

Levin, Barbara B.; Barry, Sean M. – Journal of Computing in Childhood Education, 1997
Used children's drawings and interviews to examine the impact of age, gender, and school setting on elementary children's thinking about computers. Found that younger children drew computers much larger than themselves and set computers in home or school settings, whereas older children drew computers in proportion to themselves and placed…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Childhood Attitudes, Children, Computer Attitudes
Clements, Douglas – 1998
Research on the use of computers and other educational technology with young children has become increasingly sophisticated as their use has increased in early childhood educational settings. This paper reviews the research on computers and social interaction, teaching with computers, and curriculum and computers. The review finds that computers…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Computer Uses in Education, Curriculum Development, Early Childhood Education
Isaksson, Tommy – 1992
The Children of the Future project is a 3-year (1990-1993) study of the attitudes towards and experiences with computers of nearly 200 children between 7 and 12 years of age at 13 leisure centers, or after-school day care centers, throughout Sweden. The major aims of the project are to: (1) develop an educational method to help children work…
Descriptors: Children, Computer Literacy, Computer Uses in Education, Educational Technology
Rosengren, Karl S.; And Others – 1985
An observational study was conducted to investigate the computer activity of children in a preschool classroom. Thirty-nine 3- to 5-year-old children were observed using a computer over nine weeks during a daily one-hour free play period. Different types of computer programs were available. During one half of the sessions, an adult knowledgeable…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Age Differences, Computer Literacy, Computer Software
Northern Virginia Community Coll., Annandale. Office of Institutional Research. – 2000
The report presents the findings of the PC and Internet Survey, administered to Northern Virginia Community College (NVCC) students in spring 1999. The survey examined NVCC students' access and use of personal computers, e-mail, and the Internet, both at home and at work. The report presents the findings by the gender and race of the respondents.…
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Computers, Educational Technology, Electronic Mail

Grandgenett, Neal; And Others – Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, 1992
Describes a study of preservice teachers that examined the statistical relationships of computer anxiety, computer literacy, equipment familiarity, age, learning style, gender, and teaching area to a teacher's anticipated use of multimedia. Implications for the instructional design of multimedia technology training for preservice teachers are…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Style, Computer Literacy, Educational Technology
DeVaney, Thomas A. – 1996
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between the use of technology and student computation and geometry achievement. The study also examined possible relationships between achievement differences related to demographic and background characteristics of the students and the use of technology. The sample of 956 students in…
Descriptors: Calculators, Computation, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Uses in Education
Valentine, Glenda – Teaching Tolerance, 1996
Reviews books, curricula, posters, videos, and computer software for use in multicultural education in elementary and secondary grades. The 28 products reviewed explore social skills, hate crimes, gender issues, multicultural heritages, immigration, and instructional improvement. (SLD)
Descriptors: Books, Computer Software, Cultural Awareness, Educational Media
Kerr, Stephen T. – Educational Technology, 1990
Discussion of the role of technology in education highlights the ways gender may influence the application of technology in schools. Feminist psychology (Gilligan et al.) is examined, male influence on the literature in the fields of educational technology and instructional design is examined, and new ways to think about technology and schools are…
Descriptors: Educational Psychology, Educational Technology, Feminism, Instructional Design
Valentine, Glenda – Teaching Tolerance, 1996
Reviews books, videos, and software for multicultural education in elementary and secondary grades. The 37 works reviewed explore issues of race and gender equity, ethnicity, disabilities, hate crimes, effective instruction, and other aspects of education for cultural awareness. Some instructional kits are included. (SLD)
Descriptors: Books, Computer Software, Cultural Awareness, Disabilities

Holden, Constance – Science, 1984
Examines issues related to educational computing. Indicates that although teachers and software makers say that home computers will transform schools, problems of equity and quality of courseware remain unresolved. Points out that 80 percent of educational programs have gone on the market with little or no research or testing. (JN)
Descriptors: Computer Software, Courseware, Educational Technology, Elementary Secondary Education

Mellar, Harvey; Jackson, A. – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 1992
Describes a survey of teachers enrolling in postgraduate courses in Great Britain that was conducted to determine prior information technology experience and what the students perceived as information technology training needs. Highlights include differences between primary and secondary teachers, gender issues, age, and computer ownership. (16…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Comparative Analysis, Educational Technology, Elementary School Teachers
Murphy, Colette – 2000
Effective use of ICT (Information and Communications Technologies) by student teachers is vital if these technologies are going to be successfully used in the education of children in schools. An earlier study identified three main obstacles that could have limited ICT uptake by student teachers in 1996/97: student access to computers; the ICT…
Descriptors: Access to Computers, Age Differences, Comparative Analysis, Competence