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Salsbury, Lysa C. – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Nationally, deep divisiveness around issues of sociopolitical identity, particularly race and ethnicity, has increased the urgency for systemic organizational change around diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility in higher education (Chun & Evans, 2018). Overt and covert acts of race-based oppression directly impact the morale, safety,…
Descriptors: Feminism, Whites, Racism, Higher Education
Vidnay Noel Valero-Ancco; Fredy Sosa Gutierrez; Yolanda Lujano-Ortega; Katty Maribel Calderón-Quino – Educational Process: International Journal, 2025
Background/purpose: Gender inequality in higher education remains a persistent issue that hinders the equitable access and participation of both women and men in the academic field. This study aims to analyze global research trends in gender inequality in higher education from 1993 to 2024, focusing on how these trends are reflected in…
Descriptors: Educational Trends, Global Approach, Sex Fairness, Higher Education
Anri Wheeler; Laurika Wiese – Journal of Adult and Continuing Education, 2025
Introduction: South Africa has a unique history of racial inequality, which in turn contributed to gender inequalities in the country -- also within higher education. Gender equality is one of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Higher education can contribute to this SDG by setting an example in the community for creating…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Sex Fairness, Sustainability, Higher Education
Tesfaye Semela; Meseret Tsige – Higher Education Policy, 2024
Notwithstanding the dramatic admission of the historical injustice against females in the Ethiopian constitution three decades back and the education policy that reflected the enthusiasm to address gender inequality, in practice, it failed to create a fairly inclusive higher education environment that is friendly to women. The aim of this study is…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Educational Policy, Gender Issues
Yérim Codé Mbodji – Review of Education, 2024
In the contemporary literature, several studies have attempted to see the effect of gender inequality and public expenditure on inclusive education. However, few have attempted to determine the gender inequality threshold. In this study, we first examined the threshold of gender inequality which, when exceeded, the effect on inclusive education…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Public Education, Expenditures, Sex Fairness
Rose Stephenson – Higher Education Policy Institute, 2024
This comprehensive report delves into the persistent gender pay gap within the UK's higher education sector. Despite an environment where women are increasingly visible in both student and staff roles, a wage disparity remains, with women earning on average 11.9% less than their male counterparts across all roles. The report quantifies the gap and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Salary Wage Differentials, Comparable Worth, Sex Fairness
Alba Castellsagué; Peter Szyszlo – International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 2024
Purpose: Considering the critical role of higher education institutions in the advancement of the 2030 Agenda, this paper aims to analyse the incorporation of the gender perspective (Sustainable Development Goal 5) in the University Cooperation for International Development. Design/methodology/approach: Following a qualitative methodological…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Sustainable Development, Global Approach, Gender Issues
Cathy Mae Dabi Toquero – International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives in Higher Education, 2023
Women are underrepresented and denied equal opportunities in the scientific community as a result of a rigid research culture and a lack of genuine academic support. Higher Education should go beyond the superficial treatment of women's empowerment. This article reflects on the heightened gender-based inequality during pandemic and calls for the…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Females, Empowerment, COVID-19
John Armstrong; Alice Sullivan – British Educational Research Journal, 2025
Athena Swan was established in 2005 with the goal of advancing the careers of women in STEMM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics and Medicine) subjects in higher education. Since then, it has expanded its remit in various ways and has generated some controversy. This paper explains how Athena Swan operates as a policy-scoring scheme,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, STEM Education, STEM Careers, Higher Education
Xiaodan Hu; Frank Fernandez – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2025
This study examines whether the National Science Foundation's ADVANCE-IT grant program identifies and funds institutions that improve faculty gender equity. By using matching procedures and a two-way fixed-effect event study, we find that when universities received ADVANCE-IT grants, their proportion and headcount of women faculty as full-time…
Descriptors: Higher Education, College Faculty, Sex Fairness, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)

Jianjun Wang – Grantee Submission, 2024
California State University, Bakersfield (CSUB) continues its two-year NSF grant, "Organizational Change for Gender Equity in STEM Academic Professions Catalyst Track," that began in the Fall of 2022 to support the advancement of female faculty careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Treating the improvement…
Descriptors: STEM Careers, Higher Education, Sex Fairness, Organizational Change
Md Jahangir Alam; Keiichi Ogawa; Lubaba Basharat; Abu Hossain Muhammad Ahsan – Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 2025
Purpose: This research has been conducted to determine the core reasons for gender inequality and to evaluate the effectiveness of higher education as a sole solution to ensure gender equality. Design/methodology/approach: This qualitative case study research explores the causes behind gender inequality, and interviews were conducted with 20 male…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Access to Education, Sex Fairness, Educational Quality
Porter, Kamaria B.; Levitsky, Sandra R.; Armstrong, Elizabeth A. – Journal of Higher Education, 2023
Title IX prohibits sex discrimination in federally funded education programs. In 2011, the Department of Education under President Obama issued a Dear Colleague Letter (DCL) advising schools of their obligation to protect Title IX rights by more effectively responding to campus sexual assault. Many observers hoped that this would promote gender…
Descriptors: Sex Fairness, Sexual Abuse, Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation
Yérim Codé Mbodji – Review of Education, 2023
The study examines the effect of public education expenditures on gender inequality in education in sub-Saharan Africa. It covers 25 countries in sub-Saharan Africa for the period 2010-2019. The generalised method of moments was used. The estimator developed by Blundell and Bond was chosen. The following results are found: (i) public expenditure…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Public Education, Expenditures, Sex Fairness
Wiyatmi, Wiyatmi; Suryaman, Maman; Sari, Esti Swatika; Dewi, Novita – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2023
Most countries in the world have experienced environmental disasters. To ameliorate environmental disasters everyone must take part, including those in schools and universities. The aim of the study was to instil and develop ecofeminism awareness by means of ecofeminist pedagogy in the literature class. The study involved students and lecturers of…
Descriptors: Ecology, Feminism, Environmental Education, Ethics