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Wartenburger, Isabell; Kuhn, Esther; Sassenberg, Uta; Foth, Manja; Franz, Elizabeth A.; van der Meer, Elke – Intelligence, 2010
Individuals scoring high in fluid intelligence tasks generally perform very efficiently in problem solving tasks and analogical reasoning tasks presumably because they are able to select the task-relevant information very quickly and focus on a limited set of task-relevant cognitive operations. Moreover, individuals with high fluid intelligence…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Imagery, Scores
Peer reviewedDolan, Conor V.; Lubke, Gitta H. – Intelligence, 2001
Considers P. Schonemann's simulation study in light of the multigroup principal component analysis model and interprets it as a study of the specificity of Spearman correlations, given model violations. Asserts that the Spearman correlation is a suboptimal test of Spearman's hypothesis and contends that an explicit model-based approach should be…
Descriptors: Correlation, Factor Analysis, Intelligence, Models
Buhner, Markus; Kroner, Stephan; Ziegler, Matthias – Intelligence, 2008
The relationship between working memory, intelligence and problem-solving is explored. Wittmann and Suss [Wittmann, W.W., & Suss, H.M. (1999). Investigating the paths between working memory, intelligence, knowledge, and complex problem-solving performances via Brunswik symmetry. In P.L. Ackerman, R.D. Roberts (Ed.), "Learning and individual…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Intelligence, Problem Solving, Short Term Memory
Peer reviewedZajonc, R. B.; Bargh, John – Intelligence, 1980
Theoretical predictions, based on the confluence model, were made for data from six national surveys of intellectual performance, each relating intellectual performance scores to family configuration variables. The confluence model was capable of accurate prediction in all cases when three parameters were estimated. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Birth Order, Family Characteristics, Foreign Countries, Intellectual Development
Peer reviewedTeasdale, T. W.; Owen, David R. – Intelligence, 1989
Data from two samples of 32,862 and 6,757 males, respectively, from the Danish draft board indicate that gains in intelligence test scores are continuing and are concentrated among lower intelligence levels. Monte Carlo simulations suggested that this distributional change did not result from a ceiling effect in the test. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adults, Foreign Countries, Intelligence Tests, Males
Peer reviewedJensen, Arthur R.; Weng, Li-Jen – Intelligence, 1994
The stability of psychometric "g," the general factor of intelligence, is investigated in simulated correlation matrices and in typical empirical data from a large battery of mental tests. "G" is robust and almost invariant across methods of analysis. A reasonable strategy for estimating "g" is suggested. (SLD)
Descriptors: Correlation, Estimation (Mathematics), Factor Analysis, Intelligence
Ashton, Michael C.; Lee, Kibeom – Intelligence, 2006
Gignac [Gignac, G. E. (2006). "Evaluating subtest "g" saturation levels via the single trait-correlated uniqueness (STCU) SEM approach: Evidence in favor of crystallized subtests as the best indicators of "g"." "Intelligence," 34, 29-46.] used a single-trait correlated uniqueness (STCU) CFA approach to…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Correlation, Intelligence Tests, Simulation

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