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Walker, Cindy M.; Azen, Razia; Schmitt, Thomas – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2006
It is believed by some that most tests are multidimensional, meaning that they measure more than one underlying construct. The primary objective of this study is to illustrate how variations in the secondary ability distribution affect the statistical detection of dimensionality and to demonstrate the difference between substantive and statistical…
Descriptors: Multidimensional Scaling, Item Response Theory, Comparative Testing, Statistical Analysis
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Roussos, Louis A.; Ozbek, Ozlem Yesim – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2006
The development of the DETECT procedure marked an important advancement in nonparametric dimensionality analysis. DETECT is the first nonparametric technique to estimate the number of dimensions in a data set, estimate an effect size for multidimensionality, and identify which dimension is predominantly measured by each item. The efficacy of…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Effect Size, Test Bias, Item Response Theory