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Sami Jabarkhail; Jean Madsen; Naveed Jabarkhail – Intercultural Education, 2025
This research provides an exploratory analysis of Afghan refugees educational challenges and opportunities in Tajikistan. The study consists of 21 long interviews with Afghan refugees, and 2 diplomats, each from the UNHCR and Embassy of the United States in Tajikistan. As a result of data analysis, three categories of challenges were identified to…
Descriptors: Refugees, Access to Education, Barriers, Economic Factors
Spencer, George; Stich, Amy – Research in Higher Education, 2023
Despite a robust body of literature about the choice of students' first postsecondary institution, we have little insight regarding transfer from four-year colleges and universities across socioeconomic groups. In this study, we argue that when entry to selective colleges reaches a heightened level of competitiveness, transfer may be employed by…
Descriptors: College Choice, Socioeconomic Background, Social Differences, College Transfer Students
Walker, Melanie – Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 2022
South Africa still faces inequalities with regard to access to higher education opportunities. Foregrounding student voices at one university, the paper compares how students from diverse socio-economic backgrounds make decisions about going to university. The focus is on those who have succeeded, but ideas can be extrapolated regarding those who…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Access to Education, Foreign Countries, College Bound Students
Ashwin, Paul – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2022
In this article, I examine the educational purposes of higher education in terms of the societal outcomes of educating students through higher education. Based on an analysis of the first 80 volumes of "Higher Education," published from 1972 to 2020, I argue that discussions of societal educational purposes were dominated by authors from…
Descriptors: Role of Education, Higher Education, Outcomes of Education, Equal Education
Zameska, Jay – Studies in Philosophy and Education, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in school closures around the world, leaving lasting negative impacts on many children. Given that such closures are justified public health measures, this raises the question of compensating children for school closures. In this article I address the question of compensation from the perspective of a popular theory…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, School Closing, Equal Education
Pradhan, Uma; Wallenius, Todd John; Valentin, Karen – Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 2023
This article draws on ethnographic data on the distribution of scholarship programs at two Nepali state-run schools. Anchored in the cross-field of educational anthropology and the anthropology of bureaucracy, this article examines schools not just as sites of learning but as institutions that control and regulate access through bureaucratized…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Social Differences, Scholarships, Foreign Countries
Huan Gao; Gui Ying Annie Yang-Heim – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2025
This qualitative study examines the home digital literacy practices of Aboriginal and Mainstream elementary-age children in Australia, highlighting how socio-economic and cultural factors influence these practices. This study integrates conceptural framework such as capital, digital capital, and social reproduction theory to analyze conversational…
Descriptors: Digital Literacy, Equal Education, Educational Opportunities, Family Environment
Paulina C. Morales – History of Education, 2025
This paper provides a historical examination of the origins and persistence of social segregation within the Chilean educational system, tracing its inception to the nineteenth century. The analysis explores the geographical disparities that characterised the early education system, particularly the divide between rural and urban areas and the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Equal Education, Access to Education, Social Systems
Fincham, Kathleen – Comparative Education Review, 2022
Identities and identity politics play a significant role in the lives of Syrian refugees in Lebanon. Using empirical qualitative research with focus groups as the primary research method, this article is a critical investigation into the ways in which Syrian refugees in Lebanon are simultaneously politicized through their everyday lived…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Political Attitudes, Refugees, Higher Education
Patfield, Sally; Gore, Jennifer; Fray, Leanne – International Studies in Sociology of Education, 2023
In recent decades, the Australian higher education landscape has achieved significant expansion. Initially aimed at getting more people into university, massification policies have, more recently, focused on widening participation -- encouraging a more diverse array of students to 'choose' higher education. Paradoxically, this shift has deepened…
Descriptors: Social Stratification, Equal Education, College Choice, Decision Making
Stephanie Owen – Education Finance and Policy, 2025
The Advanced Placement (AP) program is widely offered in American high schools and has been touted as a way to close racial and socioeconomic gaps in educational outcomes. Using administrative data from Michigan, I exploit variation within high schools across time in AP course offerings to identify the relationship between AP course availability,…
Descriptors: Advanced Placement Programs, Equal Education, Socioeconomic Status, Social Differences
Riley Acton; Kalena E. Cortes; Camila Morales – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
We study how geographic access to public postsecondary institutions is associated with students' college enrollment decisions across race and socioeconomic status. Leveraging rich administrative data, we first document substantial differences in students' local college options, with White, Hispanic, and rural students having, on average, many…
Descriptors: College Enrollment, Proximity, School Location, Public Colleges
Neta Kela Madar; Avshalom Danoch – International Journal of Inclusive Education, 2024
Israel has worked to improve the accessibility of its higher education to under-served communities, but lower socioeconomic students, as well as those of certain ethnic backgrounds, remain disadvantaged. Unfortunately, some 'second chance' programs developed to help facilitate admission to higher education have only increased this inequality. The…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Academic Achievement, Access to Education, Engineering Education
Terzi, Lorella; Unterhalter, Elaine; Suissa, Judith – Studies in Philosophy and Education, 2023
The harmful effects of COVID-19 on children living in poverty have refocused attention on the complex nature of child poverty and the vexed question of its relationship to education. The paper examines a tension at the heart of much discussion of child poverty and education. On the one hand, education is often regarded as essential for children's…
Descriptors: Poverty, Outcomes of Education, Transformative Learning, COVID-19
Amy R. Liu; Rob J. Gruijters – Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 2025
Extensive research demonstrates the far-reaching impacts of early childhood development (ECD) interventions, including both pre-primary education (PPE) and in-home nurturing. At the same time, a limited understanding of inequalities in ECD exposure across groups of children in many countries poses a fundamental challenge to effective policymaking.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Social Differences, Child Development, Ethnicity