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Paul A. G. Forbes; Irini Chaliani; Leonhard Schilbach; Tobias Kalenscher – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Sharing resources is fundamental for human cooperation and survival. People tend to share resources more with individuals they feel close to compared to those who are more socially distant. This decline in generosity at increasing social distance is called social discounting and is influenced by both social traits and abilities, such as empathy,…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Prosocial Behavior, Altruism
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Indre Muraškaite; Kristina Žardeckaite-Matulaitiene – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Autistic students report feeling lonely, rejected by peers which is associated with poorer well-being and lower academic results. This study aims to evaluate the effect of autism phenotype and diagnosis disclosure on students' desire for social distance from autistic students and factors related to social distancing. 303 students (72.3% women;…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Genetics
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Katharine McKinnon; Mackenzie Bougoure; Sici Zhuang; Diana Weiting Tan; Iliana Magiati – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
'Camouflaging' is a set of strategies used by autistic people to hide or compensate for their autistic characteristics to fit into predominantly non-autistic social environments. Many researchers have used the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) to measure camouflaging. However, there have been questions about the construct validity…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Attitudes toward Disabilities
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Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen; Daou, Nidal; Sanchez-Ruiz, Maria-Jose; Kapp, Steven K.; Obeid, Rita; Brooks, Patricia J.; Someki, Fumio; Silton, Nava; Abi-Habib, Rudy – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
Although stigma negatively impacts autistic people globally, the degree of stigma varies across cultures. Prior research suggests that stigma may be higher in cultures with more collectivistic orientations. This study aimed to identify cultural values and other individual differences that contribute to cross-cultural differences in autism stigma…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Cultural Differences, Social Bias
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Jensen, Christina Mohr; Martens, Caroline Skat; Nikolajsen, Nanna Dagmar; Skytt Gregersen, Trine; Heckmann Marx, Nanna; Goldberg Frederiksen, Mette; Hansen, Martine Stene – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2016
Few studies investigate what members of the general population know about individuals with autism. Only one study has previously investigated how beliefs about autism differ from those about other psychiatric disorders. This study surveyed a convenience sample of the general adult population, within the Northern Region of Denmark, about their…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Adults, Schizophrenia