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Arshad I. Ali; Rachel L. Talbert – Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 2024
This paper explores research in the always already colonized spaces of academia with people in what is now the United States. In research projects, Wilson (2008) reminds us to begin with community relationships. Through ethnographic work, we trouble the idea of beginning research via local powerbrokers, who may privilege particular narratives and…
Descriptors: Accountability, Social Science Research, Power Structure, Ethnography
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Abend, Gabriel – Sociological Methods & Research, 2022
I argue that what-makes-it-possible questions are a distinct and important kind of sociological research question. What is social phenomenon "P" made possible or enabled by? Results won't be about "P's" causes and causal relationships, but about its enablers and enabling relationships. I examine the character of…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, Sociology, Philosophy, Relationship
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Arora, Prerna G.; Sullivan, Amanda L.; Song, Samuel Y. – School Psychology Review, 2023
Reflexivity, defined as the critical analysis of how one's identity and values influence their scholarship, has been underscored as a crucial element of antioppressive scholarship. Despite its importance, reflexivity, and particularly its documentation, remains relatively uncommon in school psychology scholarship. In the following commentary, we…
Descriptors: Reflection, Scholarship, School Psychology, Social Justice
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Jeffery Buckley – Journal of Technology Education, 2024
Ensuring a credible literature base is essential for all research fields. One element of this relates to the replicability of published work, which is the probability that the results of an original study would replicate in an independent investigation. A critical feature of replicable research is that the sample size of a study is sufficient to…
Descriptors: Technology Education, Researchers, Educational Research, Sample Size
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Jolien Cremers; Laust Hvas Mortensen; Claus Thorn Ekstrøm – Sociological Methods & Research, 2024
Longitudinal studies including a time-to-event outcome in social research often use a form of event history analysis to analyse the influence of time-varying endogenous covariates on the time-to-event outcome. Many standard event history models however assume the covariates of interest to be exogenous and inclusion of an endogenous covariate may…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Social Science Research, Research Methodology, Bayesian Statistics
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Sang-June Park; Youjae Yi – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
Previous research explicates ordinal and disordinal interactions through the concept of the "crossover point." This point is determined via simple regression models of a focal predictor at specific moderator values and signifies the intersection of these models. An interaction effect is labeled as disordinal (or ordinal) when the…
Descriptors: Interaction, Predictor Variables, Causal Models, Mathematical Models
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Beng Kok Ong – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2024
This article examines how rigour is achieved in the Abductive Research Strategy (ARS). It begins with a review of some of the arguments about objectivity and rigour in social sciences, which shows that quantitative and qualitative researchers hold different meanings of objectivity and therefore different ways of achieving rigour in their research.…
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Social Science Research, Qualitative Research, Statistical Analysis
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Seliem El-Sayed; Filip Paspalj – Research Ethics, 2024
Recital 33 GDPR has often been interpreted as referring to 'broad consent'. This version of informed consent was intended to allow data subjects to provide their consent for certain areas of research, or parts of research projects, conditional to the research being in line with 'recognised ethical standards'. In this article, we argue that broad…
Descriptors: Ethics, Social Science Research, Standards, Data Analysis
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Welzel, Christian; Brunkert, Lennart; Kruse, Stefan; Inglehart, Ronald F. – Sociological Methods & Research, 2023
Scholars study representative international surveys to understand cross-cultural differences in mentality patterns, which are measured via complex multi-item constructs. Methodologists in this field insist with increasing vigor that detecting "non-invariance" in how a construct's items associate with each other in different national…
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Social Science Research, Factor Analysis, Measurement Techniques
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Zapata, Zakry; Sedory, Stephen A.; Singh, Sarjinder – Sociological Methods & Research, 2022
In this article, we consider the use of the zero-truncated binomial distribution as a randomization device while estimating the population proportion of a sensitive characteristic. The resultant new estimator based on the zero-truncated binomial distribution is then compared to its competitors from both the efficiency and the protection point of…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, Research Methodology, Comparative Analysis, Statistical Analysis
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Novak, Elena – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2022
Mathematical modeling describes how events, concepts, and systems of interest behave in the world using mathematical concepts. This research approach can be applied to theory construction and testing by using empirical data to evaluate whether the specific theory can explain the empirical data or whether the theory fits the data available.…
Descriptors: Mathematical Models, Educational Technology, Theories, Testing
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Cosemans, Tim; Rosseel, Yves; Gelper, Sarah – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2022
Exploratory graph analysis (EGA) is a commonly applied technique intended to help social scientists discover latent variables. Yet, the results can be influenced by the methodological decisions the researcher makes along the way. In this article, we focus on the choice regarding the number of factors to retain: We compare the performance of the…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, Research Methodology, Graphs, Factor Analysis
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David Byrne – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2024
Conventional approaches to causation in the social sciences draw on approaches in the Philosophy of Science in which a causal force acts on cases and generates change in the form of events. This relies on just one of the Aristotelian conceptions of cause - efficient cause - what brings the effect in to being. We should also pay attention to Final…
Descriptors: Personal Autonomy, Social Sciences, Causal Models, Social Change
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Hwang, Jackelyn; Dahir, Nima; Sarukkai, Mayuka; Wright, Gabby – Sociological Methods & Research, 2023
Visual data have dramatically increased in quantity in the digital age, presenting new opportunities for social science research. However, the extensive time and labor costs to process and analyze these data with existing approaches limit their use. Computer vision methods hold promise but often require large and nonexistent training data to…
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Visual Aids, Sanitation, Municipalities
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Rüttenauer, Tobias; Ludwig, Volker – Sociological Methods & Research, 2023
Fixed effects (FE) panel models have been used extensively in the past, as those models control for all stable heterogeneity between units. Still, the conventional FE estimator relies on the assumption of parallel trends between treated and untreated groups. It returns biased results in the presence of heterogeneous slopes or growth curves that…
Descriptors: Hierarchical Linear Modeling, Monte Carlo Methods, Statistical Bias, Computation
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