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Otto, Luther B. – American Journal of Sociology, 1976
The relationship between student participation in high school extracurricular activities and the desire for further social recognition after high school is examined. (DE)
Descriptors: Extracurricular Activities, Secondary Education, Social Integration, Social Status
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Webster, Murray, Jr.; Driskell, James E., Jr. – American Journal of Sociology, 1983
Many effects of physical attractiveness can be explained by viewing it as a status characteristic and applying a theory of status characteristics and expectations to it. Tests showed that attractiveness produces predictable differences in expectations and attractiveness characteristics can be modified in combination with additional status…
Descriptors: Aesthetic Values, Body Image, Human Body, Interpersonal Attraction
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Tuch, Steven A. – American Journal of Sociology, 1981
This research note applies latent structure methods to the analysis of a set of survey items designed to measure prejudice toward Blacks. Data are taken from 1972 and 1977 national samples. Six survey items are included. Results are discussed. (DB)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Blacks, North American Culture, Racial Bias
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Korpi, Walter – American Journal of Sociology, 1972
The relationship between class and voting has been described using concepts such as class voting, political distinctiveness of classes, class distinctiveness of parties, and class solidarity. A model is developed to analyze under what conditions the index of class voting is affected by different ways of classifying occupational groups. (Author/JB)
Descriptors: Lower Class, Measurement Techniques, Political Socialization, Predictive Measurement
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Heiss, Jerold; Owens, Susan – American Journal of Sociology, 1972
Descriptors: Racial Factors, Self Concept, Self Concept Measures, Self Esteem
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Phillips, Derek L.; Clancy, Kevin J. – American Journal of Sociology, 1972
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Individual Needs, Role Perception, Self Concept
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Rushing, William A.; Ortega, Suzanne T. – American Journal of Sociology, 1979
Evaluates sociological studies which show that socioeconomic status and mental illness are inversely related and hypothesizes that this relationship exists for some disorders but not others. Findings from a study of approximately 10,000 first admissions to state hospitals indicate that an inverse relationship exists only for organic and…
Descriptors: Measurement Techniques, Mental Disorders, Relationship, Research Projects
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Nock, Steven L.; Rossi, Peter H. – American Journal of Sociology, 1978
Discusses characteristics of family members which influence social standing of the family. Most important characteristics are occupational and educational attainments of husbands and wives. Ascribed characteristics deriving from social origins are also significant. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Family Characteristics, Family Financial Resources, Family Life
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Hechter, Michael – American Journal of Sociology, 1978
Reviews literature dealing with social class and status, and presents a structural theory of the relationship between class and status group formation. Evidence is presented from studies of solidarity among 17 American ethnic groups and of voting in Australia. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Ethnic Status, Group Dynamics, Interaction, Literature Reviews
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Smith, Herbert L.; Cheung, Paul P. L. – American Journal of Sociology, 1986
This study investigates the influence of family background on (1) number of years of schooling completed, and (2) the probability of advancing to the next grade having successfully completed the present grade. Results showed decreasing influence of family background under number one but a remarkably stable influence under model two. (JDH)
Descriptors: Educational Attainment, Family Characteristics, Family Status, Social Class
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Meyer, John W. – American Journal of Sociology, 1977
Discusses the institutional effects of education as a system of social legitimation which confers success on some and failure on others. Comparative and experimental studies are suggested. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Education, Educational Assessment, Educational Experience, Educational Sociology
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Yuchtman-Yaar, Ephraim; Semyonov, Moshe – American Journal of Sociology, 1979
Suggests that ethnic prejudice in Israel is a general phenomenon and not limited to the schooling process. Research shows similar patterns of ethnic inequality in terms of achievement and the operation of status generalization. (Author/KC)
Descriptors: Athletics, Comparative Education, Cultural Differences, Education
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Laumann, Edward O.; Senter, Richard – American Journal of Sociology, 1976
This article compares a West German and American research study which found that members of various social classes usually preferred to interact with people in a higher social class. (DE)
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Social Attitudes, Social Class, Social Discrimination
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DiMaggio, Paul; Mohr, John – American Journal of Sociology, 1985
A study of U.S. high school students surveyed by Project Talent in 1960 and followed up 11 years later showed that familiarity with and interest in high culture has a significant positive effect on educational attainment, college attendance, college completion, graduate attendance, and marital selection for men and women. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: College Attendance, Cultural Activities, Educational Attainment, Graduate Study
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Yancey, William L.; And Others – American Journal of Sociology, 1972
Descriptors: Racial Factors, Self Actualization, Self Concept, Self Concept Measures
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