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Park, Sueuk; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 2010
Using data from the National Education Longitudinal Study, 1988 (NELS: 88), this paper documents differences in the socioeconomic plans of students in two-year and four-year colleges. We found attendance at a two-year college led to a modest but statistically significant disadvantage in socioeconomic plans. However, the impact of attending a…
Descriptors: Community Colleges, College Attendance, Longitudinal Studies, Occupational Aspiration
Salisbury, Mark H.; Umbach, Paul D.; Paulsen, Michael B.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Research in Higher Education, 2009
This study applies an integrated model of college choice to better describe students who do and do not intend to study abroad. Although internationalization through study abroad is widely touted as a preferred means of developing globally competent college graduates, very little is known about the factors that influence students' predisposition to…
Descriptors: Higher Education, College Choice, Study Abroad, Intention
Salisbury, Mark H.; Paulsen, Michael B.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Association for Institutional Research (NJ1), 2010
Despite substantial efforts across postsecondary education to increase minority participation in study abroad, the homogeneity of study abroad participants remains largely unchanged (Desoff, 2006; Shih, 2009). This study applies an integrated student choice model (Perna, 2006) to identify differences between white and minority (African-American,…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Study, Minority Groups, Study Abroad, Student Characteristics
Padgett, Ryan D.; Goodman, Kathleen M.; Johnson, Megan P.; Saichaie, Kem; Umbach, Paul D.; Pascarella, Ernest T. – New Directions for Institutional Research, 2010
John C. Weidman (1989) was one of the first to argue that a socialization model is necessary to fully understand college impact. Weidman also contends that socioeconomic status (SES) is an important part of the socialization process for students. In fact, he placed such emphasis on SES that he included it in two locations within his model: (1)…
Descriptors: Social Class, Socialization, Social Attitudes, Social Behavior

Pascarella, Ernest T.; And Others – Journal of Educational Research, 1981
The individual and contextual effects of schools on the educational aspirations of a national sample of older adolescents is explored. When the factors of student ethnicity, family background, and academic achievement were held constant, a measure of classroom morale was positively associated with educational aspiration. (Authors/JN)
Descriptors: Academic Aspiration, Adolescents, Classroom Environment, Ethnicity

Pascarella, Ernest T.; And Others – 1979
This study investigates the family and school influences on reading and mathematics achievement for students in a voluntarily desegregated school district. General findings suggest that the best main-effects predictors of both reading and mathematics achievement are prior levels of achievement in each area. However, further analysis of the data…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Gains, Black Students, Conference Reports