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Harknett, Kristen; Kuperberg, Arielle – Social Forces, 2011
Using data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing study and the Current Population Survey, we find that labor market conditions play a large role in explaining the positive relationship between educational attainment and marriage. Our results suggest that if low-educated parents enjoyed the same, stronger labor market conditions as their…
Descriptors: Educational Attainment, Education Work Relationship, Surveys, Correlation
Achterberg, Peter; Houtman, Dick – Social Forces, 2009
In studies of mass ideology, it is often found that political values are ordered two-dimensionally among the public at large. In a first economic dimension, equality is contested; in a second cultural one, individual freedom is contested. While this general rule of two-dimensionality applies to the public at large, there are large differences…
Descriptors: Educational Attainment, Foreign Countries, Ideology, Freedom
Musick, Kelly; England, Paula; Edgington, Sarah; Kangas, Nicole – Social Forces, 2009
Using a hazards framework and panel data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (1979-2004), we analyze the fertility patterns of a recent cohort of white and black women in the United States. We examine how completed fertility varies by women's education, differentiating between intended and unintended births. We find that the education…
Descriptors: Wages, Females, Educational Attainment, Pregnancy
Reynolds, John R.; Johnson, Monica Kirkpatrick – Social Forces, 2011
What do recent trends toward increasingly ambitious educational expectations and rising college completion rates mean for the stratification of higher education? This article shows that the odds of achieving expectations for a bachelor's degree increased across 15 cohorts of young adults, and to a lesser extent, for expectations to attend…
Descriptors: Dropouts, Educational Attainment, Young Adults, Academic Aspiration
Chang, Virginia W.; Hillier, Amy E.; Mehta, Neil K. – Social Forces, 2009
Recent research suggests that racial residential segregation may be detrimental to health. This study investigates the influence of neighborhood racial isolation on obesity and considers the role of neighborhood disorder as a mediator in this relationship. For the city of Philadelphia, we find that residence in a neighborhood with high black…
Descriptors: Neighborhoods, Obesity, Body Composition, Females
Brand, Jennie E. – Social Forces, 2010
American educational leaders and philosophers have long valued schooling for its role in preparing the nation's youth to be civically engaged citizens. Numerous studies have found a positive relationship between education and subsequent civic participation. However, little is known about possible variation in effects by selection into higher…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Disadvantaged Youth, Citizen Participation, Civics
Ono, Hiroshi; Zavodny, Madeline – Social Forces, 2008
This study examines the extent and causes of inequalities in information technology ownership and use between natives and immigrants in the United States, with particular focus on the role of English ability. The results indicate that, during the period 1997-2003, immigrants were significantly less likely to have access to or use a computer and…
Descriptors: Language Usage, Family (Sociological Unit), Information Technology, Immigrants
Staff, Jeremy; Kreager, Derek A. – Social Forces, 2008
Research shows that peer status in adolescence is positively associated with school achievement and adjustment. However, subculture theories of juvenile delinquency and school-based ethnographies suggest that: (1) disadvantaged boys are often able to gain some forms of peer status through violence; and (2) membership in violent groups undermines…
Descriptors: Dropout Research, Educational Attainment, Peer Acceptance, Delinquency

Hummer, Robert A. – Social Forces, 1993
In 1989, African Americans had an infant mortality rate about 2.2 times higher than Anglos, with little difference in the gaps for endogenous and exogenous mortality. The racial gap was related to differences in sociodemographic, maternal-health, and health-care factors, and was greater between high school graduates than between high school…
Descriptors: Blacks, Educational Attainment, Income, Infant Mortality
Brady, David; Denniston, Ryan – Social Forces, 2006
This study reexamines the relationship between economic globalization and manufacturing employment in affluent democracies. After reviewing past research, including the well-supported Rowthorn model, we propose a differentiation-saturation model that theorizes that globalization has a curvilinear relationship with manufacturing employment. Using…
Descriptors: Global Approach, Industrialization, Models, Employment
Chang, Mariko Lin – Social Forces, 2005
Despite the tremendous implications that financial decisions have for socioeconomic well-being, the study of financial decision-making has been left largely to economists. This paper places this topic firmly within sociological terrain and demonstrates that the search for financial information is embedded within broader systems of social…
Descriptors: Social Networks, Money Management, Social Bias, Social Discrimination

Bean, Frank D.; And Others – Social Forces, 1996
Analysis of National Longitudinal Survey of Youth data indicate that the correlation of education level with marital disruption among U.S.-born Mexican Americans is negative and similar to that among non-Hispanic Whites, while the correlation among Mexican immigrants is positive and weaker. Discusses cultural and socioeconomic influences on…
Descriptors: Acculturation, Cultural Influences, Divorce, Educational Attainment

Mayer, Susan E. – Social Forces, 2002
Analysis of data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics combined with census data found that an increase in income inequality among census tracts in the same state had little effect on overall educational attainment but exacerbated inequality of attainment between high-income and low-income children. Within-tract inequality had little effect on…
Descriptors: Disadvantaged Environment, Disadvantaged Youth, Educational Attainment, Neighborhoods

Ku, Leighton; And Others – Social Forces, 1993
Analysis of national survey data suggests that level of sexual activity and likelihood of paternity among adolescent males are related to personal financial resources and employment but also to neighborhood unemployment. Discusses associations of sexual activity, contraceptive use, and paternity with personal and neighborhood race/ethnicity,…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Contraception, Early Parenthood, Individual Characteristics
Southworth, Stephanie; Mickelson, Roslyn Arlin – Social Forces, 2007
This article investigates how organizational features of high schools interact with students' ascriptive characteristics to shape opportunities to learn. It advances previous research by examining the intersection of students' gender-by-race cohort with their high schools' racial composition on their Grade 12 English track placement in the…
Descriptors: Racial Composition, High School Seniors, School Surveys, Student Subcultures