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Shaqiri, Albulena; Anderson, Britt – Brain and Cognition, 2012
In this experiment we studied statistical learning, inter-trial priming, and visual attention. We assessed healthy controls and right brain damaged (RBD) patients with and without neglect, on a simple visual discrimination task designed to measure priming effects and probability learning. All participants showed a preserved priming effect for item…
Descriptors: Identification, Neurological Impairments, Attention, Priming
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Nunez-Pena, M. Isabel; Aznar-Casanova, J. Antonio – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded while participants (n=13) were presented with mirrored and normal letters at different orientations and were asked to make mirror-normal letter discriminations. As it has been suggested that a mental rotation out of the plane might be necessary to decide on mirrored letters, we wanted to…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Brain, Spatial Ability, Cognitive Processes
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Palomares, Melanie; Landau, Barbara; Egeth, Howard – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Williams Syndrome (WS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder, which stems from a genetic deletion on chromosome 7 and causes a profound weakness in visuospatial cognition. Our current study explores how orientation perception may contribute to the visuospatial deficits in WS. In Experiment 1, we found that WS individuals and normal 3-4 year olds…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Neurological Impairments, Spatial Ability, Young Children
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Cocchini, Gianna; Watling, Rosamond; Della Sala, Sergio; Jansari, Ashok – Brain and Cognition, 2007
Successful interaction with the environment depends upon our ability to retain and update visuo-spatial information of both front and back egocentric space. Several studies have observed that healthy people tend to show a displacement of the egocentric frame of reference towards the left. However representation of space behind us (back space) has…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Psychological Patterns, Computer Simulation, Brain
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Saumier, Daniel; Chertkow, Howard; Arguin, Martin; Whatmough, Cristine – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) often have problems in recognizing common objects. This visual agnosia may stem from difficulties in establishing appropriate visual boundaries between visually similar objects. In support of this hypothesis, Saumier, Arguin, Chertkow, and Renfrew (2001) showed that AD subjects have difficulties in…
Descriptors: Alzheimers Disease, Spatial Ability, Visual Discrimination, Perceptual Impairments