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Gaynor, James D.; Wetterer, Anna M.; Cochran, Rea M.; Valente, Edward J.; Mayer, Steven G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
In our previous article on CCl[subscript 4] in this "Journal," we presented an investigation of the fine structure of the symmetric stretch of carbon tetrachloride (CCl[subscript 4]) due to isotopic variations of chlorine in C[superscript 35]Cl[subscript x][superscript 37]Cl[subscript 4-x]. In this paper, we present an investigation of…
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Science Instruction, Chemistry, Scientific Concepts
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Gaynor, James D.; Wetterer, Anna M.; Cochran, Rea M.; Valente, Edward J.; Mayer, Steven G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
Raman spectroscopy is a powerful experimental technique, yet it is often missing from the undergraduate physical chemistry laboratory curriculum. Tetrachloromethane (CCl[subscript 4]) is the ideal molecule for an introductory vibrational spectroscopy experiment and the symmetric stretch vibration contains fine structure due to isotopic variations…
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Prediction, Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments
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Epstein, Mark G.; Laszlo, Matthew W.; Mayer, Steven G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2010
We present an adaptation to an experiment previously published in this "Journal". The experiment was designed to determine the heat capacity ratios of gases by measuring the speed of sound using a modified Kundt's tube. The experiment yielded excellent results for all of the gases and gas mixtures measured. Although elegant in its simplicity, it…
Descriptors: Lasers, Scientific Methodology, Science Experiments, Science Equipment
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Mayer, Steven G.; Bard, Raymond R.; Cantrell, Kevin – Journal of Chemical Education, 2008
We present a safe and efficient technique to generate HCl/DCl gas for use in the classic physical chemistry experiment that introduces students to ro-vibrational spectroscopy. The reaction involves thionyl chloride and a mixture of water and deuterium oxide to produce HCl/DCl gas with SO[subscript 2] gas as a byproduct. The entire reaction is…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Experiments, Spectroscopy, Scientific Methodology